Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 12a3a52abb1ab550…

MALICIOUS

PDF

90.2 KB Created: 2021-07-03 23:45:26 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 3c42b4937e4778d69da9e6a191a7edbf SHA-1: b219b5671548d9f3b8471924b1c9e683acffbcd2 SHA-256: 12a3a52abb1ab550e8b3e472c9f187c03ae843382e66f4eaa61514df0fb605b5
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a phishing or trojan threat. The document functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to potentially compromised WordPress upload directories and other disposable hosting. These links likely serve to redirect users to malicious sites for further exploitation or credential harvesting.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9523

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://visaonline-vn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/587m4mug01pm6fk4p9tauntsag/12965984341.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://klingende-zeder.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c1cf34f116---bujefemiwe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spectrumohio.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4d71a75c467a38ce8f690018367a6a00/sipodixoruwepuweler.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sandzak.best/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3c651df28172d3c7177a4c319a30f4d7/wosufogasutin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://boldvision.tv/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c5080489ace---tixene.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kxnjl.com/userfiles/files/beronomiburemo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://altinay-law.com/images/file/rifupokaxunu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thefutureofgolf.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090f421eb598---45813577079.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tort-art.ru/userfiles/file/30148742611.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaztelcom.kz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/dowapusotinibajetilo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ipjanah.ir/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cah4npcomel6er7mgb8ac3b8u0/moxesafagux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alessandrobelleseveterinario.eu/userfiles/files/tuzesosawutenefomugagas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://designcoordinators.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076f91015669---xoxiwigilamazogukunu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sip7.online/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6bc2e0988b8b133b68a6c8a9bd04fbbf/5043763690.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lorenzonimmigrationlaw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087303683d2c---vedokovevifabovugag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunarsurdurulebilir.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0nf82rjs34u6d9k37upgniqhr5/dalefutoxubowuxovanaju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mirandatutoringcentre.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d764256b8a---vujilaloresedumururugego.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://morethancleaningservices.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/293bcf3f87402b2c4dbfae8a07af679d/358847680.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://insfilings.com/skyzone_classic/upload/files/61798238280.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://autotrilogy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4bb9bb2c573cffd18ce6ac6402414735/mewefogoledij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://degeninhotel.ru/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zanibumisebute.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://charivne.info/images/file/42579460874.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beachesbrewing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/80da2e00ec265188a008ec6dde24a81d/1682301437.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nirmalujjwal.com/public/ckfinder/userfiles/files/99220024325.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nicolalazzarotto.com/userfiles/files/mabixukugufoz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jrpst.pl/userfiles/file/3841533366.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sip7.pl/autoinstalator/sip7.online/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d34ca90120794abf6b903db866c5e31d/xawizekotufakatezad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=ubiety+in+a+sentencePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 5

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
stream_004_off0000fb1f.bin decompressed-pdf-stream PDF FlateDecoded stream at offset 0xFB1F 23204 bytes
SHA-256: c4e522bf1175bcd467f9d724bd71a77c1f29df875a7c3ba96a0d0bc3ae8ec9f5
font_00_sfnt_off0000cbef.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCBEF 10220 bytes
SHA-256: a11082911ad43f8e90342a24aafdee2a85bdbf75540e2f8826ce976fde8345d8
font_01_sfnt_off0000e30e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE30E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_03_sfnt_off00012432.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12432 16660 bytes
SHA-256: 7a9089a99e5ed99249750c4f0747d42180198ceb81bbe201a23f50650f9da965
font_04_sfnt_off00014f77.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14F77 2600 bytes
SHA-256: 0bb0aea2a1939022551184267131fb6c75d2d73adbefe8aa58bcba5543a23141