Doc.Downloader.Loda — Office (OOXML) / .DOC malware analysis

Static analysis result for SHA-256 123b0dab1b509cc7…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .DOC

10.8 KB Created: 2023-03-27 22:13:00 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Office Word 12.0000 First seen: 2023-07-04
MD5: 423677eed4967dc05b3e35ef1e7cd42b SHA-1: 9e2f134944f837cd384ff17433dcbee5c0182250 SHA-256: 123b0dab1b509cc71b12e98ef012a3f3d03abd8af177b477000a2aa408b41a3d
162 Risk Score

Malware Insights

Doc.Downloader.Loda · confidence 95%

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious Link T1204.002 Malicious Link: Malicious File T1566 Phishing T1566.001 Phishing: Spearphishing Attachment

The sample uses a remote template injection and external relationship heuristic, indicating it attempts to pull content from an external URL. The document body presents a list of parts, likely a lure to trick the user into enabling macros. The ClamAV detection name 'Doc.Downloader.Loda' strongly suggests this is a downloader malware.

Heuristics 5

  • ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.Loda-7570590-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.Loda-7570590-0
  • Remote template injection high OOXML_REMOTE_TEMPLATE
    Document references a remote template URL (http://87.121.221.212/millianozx.doc) — a common remote-template-injection vector used by Hancitor, Emotet and many phishing campaigns. Word can fetch and apply the remote template; macros in that template may execute depending on Office policy and trust state.
  • External relationship high OOXML_EXTERNAL_REL
    External target in word/_rels/settings.xml.rels: http://87.121.221.212/millianozx.doc
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://87.121.221.212/millianozx.doc
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/markup-compatibility/2006
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/relationships
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/officeDocument/2006/math
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/drawingml/2006/wordprocessingDrawing
    • http://schemas.openxmlformats.org/wordprocessingml/2006/main
    • http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2006/wordml

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