Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 11d691962d2dcfb7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

8.0 KB Created: 2009-07-06 12:41:51
MD5: fefd90c32b868eecc86bc374510928d1 SHA-1: e29b786af78d6ada2f8bbd6bda23bfcdb9353bc1 SHA-256: 11d691962d2dcfb774500362b0a465362c63aac1d02e7e8901a5bc7ee08aa763
408 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that leverages known vulnerabilities (CVE-2009-0927 and CVE-2007-5659) in Adobe Reader. The JavaScript is obfuscated but appears to be designed to download and execute a secondary payload. The presence of multiple exploit-related heuristics and the ML classifier strongly indicate malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 10

  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35649 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-35649
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Generic recovered JavaScript exploit stage high PDF_GENERIC_STAGE_RECOVERY
    Bounded static stage recovery exposed hidden JavaScript through generic transforms such as null-byte collapse, percent decoding, marker replacement, arithmetic character codes, fromCharCode, numeric arrays, numeric-array minus-key decoders, alphabet-index arrays, /Producer half-difference metadata arrays, hex literals, marker-stripped Base64 literals, custom 6-bit XOR table decoders, or repeated-marker hex carriers. This rule is emitted only when the recovered stage contains exploit-like Acrobat JavaScript or shellcode markers.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 6

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
a530d896ef9288ee41c4de4130d99f8223a0859c2739a86d2891ebb3be53e25c
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x45B 6394 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 11 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
generic_stage_recovery_000.js
a65d7114be37db154e88fb56fc6135a36e04550c5872ce61fa256605f0318ee9
deobfuscated-js generic stage recovery split-literal-normalize from JavaScript object 7 at offset 0x45B 6163 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 11 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
generic_stage_recovery_001.js
bfef7397e3acefe7727a2a1e706bbcff3bd7a52e5f6ef0eb50b3b34f0712f940
deobfuscated-js generic stage recovery split-literal-normalize from decompressed stream at 0x11F6 at offset 0x11F6 2733 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 11 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
generic_stage_recovery_002.js
d85b2bc5bc03a3c5216e0a45bed6a617d6e22bd45848b8c1cf12e6f2756094ce
deobfuscated-js generic stage recovery split-literal-normalize from decompressed stream at 0x11F6 at offset 0x11F6 2704 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 11 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
generic_stage_recovery_003.js
a0a7739878f9503bf10d11e2e723cfa71df905194da8a369a58376a35bc9dc42
deobfuscated-js generic stage recovery split-literal-normalize -> percent-decode from JavaScript object 7 at offset 0x45B 6159 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 11 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
e02e2a3bae5c73bf215cd72464cd0cd24899c02b4725be7065c7303db8f7b64c
deobfuscated-js string-concatenation normalized Acrobat API aliases at offset 0x45B 276 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).