Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 11be87f4b1548c5c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

111.1 KB
MD5: ff9eeeac4f773e38c3bf51695a780a6a SHA-1: 22397ebec41c0c6327a7e1f60f2610d0f4249495 SHA-256: 11be87f4b1548c5c4bf86f9e746b3ab4720358d86edd4ca36fd66bf4a015b334
228 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.007 JavaScript

The file is a PDF that leverages the XFA form functionality to exploit CVE-2010-0188 in Adobe Reader. An embedded JavaScript payload was extracted and detected by ClamAV as Js.Exploit.HTML-27. This script is designed to download and execute a secondary payload, as indicated by the heuristic firings and the nature of the embedded script.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream low PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_pdf_script_00000238.bin
0efb821d015b1c933c52dc7a6bcfe83271a98ac9898957ffa1b8ca9114df4ba4		 pdf-embedded-script PDF raw stream script payload at offset 0x238 113025 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.HTML-27
Obfuscation or payload: unlikely

Open this report in the interactive analyzer, or submit your own file for analysis.