Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 11a9a78fe5fc457a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.8 KB Created: 2021-06-23 08:09:27 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 175e4c05bbec564d00d28ea38ad41c35 SHA-1: 0522148aa01399b7cb7fb1a5a33c9bca5bbe9d42 SHA-256: 11a9a78fe5fc457a374bdc9ce77550d727ab809c275501c4aca79fafe8e98194
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains a link farm pointing to numerous compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, indicating a phishing or malware distribution attempt. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent. The document body is heavily obfuscated and appears to be junk data, but the presence of multiple external URIs and the heuristic firings confirm the link farm functionality.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9996

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://oddluzanie.net/userfiles/file/lusasobakotutopi.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://yuktiedu.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2039c411669bab41ce61efeceeb47581/vebafajubipupawanobuzoben.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hafa-verein.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/12c7012663f3d0d27c9bf269557b2d01/28495686944.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://securityguardsupply.org/php/uploads/file/gonawapusofasixogo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.taxiserviceh24.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c6a452e3732---pidafem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://webgirls-studio.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a651b4ee5a2---pelewilakiluxilevulepalex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alnahamgroup.com/userfiles/file/sedufi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rmdschoolandcollege.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/u9euiiub5c2dp2c7bjnm3d2og6/demerurixelekudo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akademia-jedenastka.pl/zdjecia/fck/file/10915471583.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alignerco.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2b254247510e81b0b34de4c0c91a63b2/39815942087.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.parkgest.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b2a02449a4---16753234066.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bestforfishing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/592d1d41215889ce264bb0b918f2c99c/19154111331.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nnk.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609bb146227e7---34868140604.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://baconbites.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o74v8kq463plnjq88lj9ee4ka1/89989406130.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laser-arena.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160711208c0ef0---jukifimibevor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://artmetinc.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607edb920ade1---rofozewigowetovoxame.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dongytueduc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0iij93teit4v6qieh2sn7du0fe/75147592028.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://fedorahosted.org/lohitIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=how+do+you+get+a+tridentPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e967.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE967 4940 bytes
SHA-256: 7c34617c32b2457ff688d5c4eee69c61dede9031048c05408841660bbdcbb272
font_01_sfnt_off0000fa57.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFA57 12824 bytes
SHA-256: f4effb11d08a77c51c3259e60fedb6e175a58c0ad26eb4416c396b3ef62fa960
font_02_sfnt_off00012379.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12379 16204 bytes
SHA-256: 845ffb2e0d0e3bdb87223a0c346365f48759265860f1be1fd845e014094b6977
font_03_sfnt_off000138e3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x138E3 3912 bytes
SHA-256: e4eb891ad320d51ec8d721acbd18b1e873a6bc7739b5a2b5092f9505f751772b