Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 10e12f0a16b1955f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

6.1 KB Created: 2009-01-35 62:12:26 Authoring application: Adobe
MD5: 773b24bf416ceecaf099f4e1d4ad5509 SHA-1: 22fd50448fab863da6fade18a1c1429c10c2dab0 SHA-256: 10e12f0a16b1955fa803182e03d746daa6a01ddcc925766903bd27b285a5ac67
270 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains multiple critical heuristic firings indicating exploitation of CVE-2009-4324, CVE-2009-0927, and CVE-2007-5659. The embedded JavaScript is designed to download a second-stage payload from the URLs http://softinternational.net/Cvssce/load.php?spl=pdf_new and http://softinternational.net/Cvssce/load.php?spl=pdf_pack. The ML classifier also strongly indicates maliciousness.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 8

  • media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_4324
    PDF JavaScript calls media.newPlayer — CVE-2009-4324 is a use-after-free in Adobe Reader's multimedia plugin triggered by media.newPlayer(). Actively exploited as a zero-day in December 2009. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • PDF JavaScript shellcode contains an embedded download URL high PDF_JS_SHELLCODE_DOWNLOAD_URL
    Decoded PDF JavaScript shellcode contains a hardcoded http(s) URL stored as little-endian %uXXXX Unicode escapes. Reader exploit shellcode embeds the second-stage fetch URL this way and pulls it down with a urlmon/URLDownloadToFile-style download-and-execute (commodity downloader behaviour rather than a specific Acrobat CVE).
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://softinternational.net/Cvssce/load.php?spl=pdf_new
    • http://softinternational.net/Cvssce/load.php?spl=pdf_pack

Extracted artifacts 6

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0032_000.js
54587fef07f7f4b173adea70e65e77dddcd99de548aaa3076e1a7571646baa14
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 32 at offset 0x33E 268 bytes
javascript_obj0034_001.js
4e01c881fdd35428235779b906e482d7b3539cf1a543433aea882746c5a6bdc0
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 34 at offset 0x431 315 bytes
javascript_obj0036_002.js
037212fd2b22a336130cdb22f926c2ad9367013aac9900ef0d0adeea63b4d68d
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 36 at offset 0xBC 218 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
de0a84f644c282c4c2e84ff204cd581c0f7ea198155403bb40e5214bda4001a7
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x56D 1676 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_001.js
89747115a0c2859a29790bcc1302f256940ebf818804d9c0d37ad82490c82a9f
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0xB19 1842 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
legacy_pdfkit_stage_002.js
959242c5d95abe63ae41f9ae34e2f25098d08c0d6eeafb64d65e7ecf1f3305f3
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x10AA 3022 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 6 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).