MALICIOUS
390
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment
This PDF file contains a critical PDF_LAUNCH heuristic firing, indicating it attempts to execute cmd.exe. Further analysis reveals that cmd.exe is used to decode and execute a PE payload, identified by the PDF_VBS_DECIMAL_ARRAY_PE_PAYLOAD heuristic. This payload has a SHA256 hash of fc780efe356258258a01f4ef29e7842b82bd048555a8137a70fe030de04ff0ac and was extracted as decimal_array_pdf_pe_00000229.exe. The embedded script also contains a decimal array that decodes to this PE payload, confirming its malicious intent.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9999
Heuristics 7
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Launch action critical PDF_LAUNCHPDF contains a /Launch action whose target is an executable, URL, or UNC path — can start an external application
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VBScript-style decimal byte array decodes to a PE payload critical PDF_VBS_DECIMAL_ARRAY_PE_PAYLOADPDF comment text contains a VB/VBScript-style decimal byte array, such as c(077),c(090), that decodes to a verified Windows PE executable. The rule is gated on a comment-line Array(c(...)) assignment and a valid MZ/PE header to keep false positives low.
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/Launch action target: cmd.exe critical PDF_LAUNCH_COMMANDPDF /Launch action specifies an executable target with parameters '/c echo Set fso=CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject"' — references a known-dangerous executable (cmd, PowerShell, etc.).
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ClamAV: Win.Trojan.Dropper-132 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Win.Trojan.Dropper-132
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ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAVClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
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Embedded script payload in PDF stream high PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOADPDF stream bytes contain script execution markers such as ActiveXObject/CreateObject, WScript.Shell, PowerShell, or shell-exec primitives. This is stronger than ordinary PDF JavaScript because it indicates a staged external script payload hidden in stream bytes.
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Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
Extracted artifacts 2
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
embedded_pdf_script_0003cc93.bin254e055144dfc4a9a2397ba61d986921ae80ec817787ca53a224b4aaef4b3f74 |
pdf-embedded-script | PDF raw stream script payload at offset 0x3CC93 | 248958 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
Win.Trojan.Dropper-133
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 2 shell/COM execution token(s).
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decimal_array_pdf_pe_00000229.exefc780efe356258258a01f4ef29e7842b82bd048555a8137a70fe030de04ff0ac |
embedded-pe | PDF raw comment decimal-array PE payload at offset 0x229 | 35205 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.77, consistent with packed or encrypted content.
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