Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 10c97bb18a5e1c60…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.5 KB Created: 2021-09-06 16:20:48 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 8a798009692fadea1a184238537f0633 SHA-1: 623fd1d15ac217663ef003be9f9a6647224452fb SHA-256: 10c97bb18a5e1c606ccab68be7d75bed5abe66a22d2e428396c8baa008326fbc
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting domains, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users to potentially malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9985

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ifacemount.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0f03r2oupgnp07br8foos93pkk/berodutovusodamabus.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://gadkowski.pl/repository/filemanager/file/88215930234.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alles-vom-schreiner.de/userfiles/file/31591103819.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smit-electronic.hr/upload/datoteke/zamititumavemedoze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nhathuydesign.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7pkntnc4vt1lmsjtoipa462np2/6300252089.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.orarestauratorisaf.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613607366ddc0---9867656729.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abacusnancy.com/userfiles/file/zelejobudedigafeganera.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inoxbienhoa.com/upload/files/murixoveritig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://friluftsgruppen.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ac66f539006---xutujanajoxolef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bpabv.nl/uploadfiles/file/kapelijap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaufdeinauto.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608870df96dcf---75898704642.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://serka.com/serka/upload/files/52070158867.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.farparts.cl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16100665979f4e---65948120845.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mvclassof1990.com/clients/8/8c/8ca0ba2c7a07c5cd1f21f9fc323c16c5/File/vebosopewi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thanhlamresort.vn/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608bbead272cf---favosegewubes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bselink.com/userfiles/file/wigizofomilazumisanugeru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://boonfagrandhome.com/user_img/files/vofakebaketajupanaripilu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kevinbrooks.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c92eda4673c---jonudazanuxebapewogeka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.prowallpanama.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cd43f6dbf77e26babbf111bcf2cbfc9a/vogarojutigadub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--xhq021fvrwdth.com/d/files/lesunegobanewu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sofupingame.com/calisma2/files/uploads/movawijuvupa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=math+decimal+place+value+worksheetsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d88f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD88F 16244 bytes
SHA-256: 96da446da01053b773503b13cd05e6db9e89d037e7afc353ea162c8777a140c9
font_01_sfnt_off0001025b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1025B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011a72.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11A72 11012 bytes
SHA-256: 056412bedcb1ef9054a80bfc659cb62bbad469968afcd11ad6d0f5fe2868ce0a