Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1091d04ee9899c84…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.1 KB Created: 2021-08-21 22:55:41 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: 43781953caf5f41187687348e4add3a6 SHA-1: 7d40450743850da9a50f35cea1a51e6ab553e2cd SHA-256: 1091d04ee9899c84ce0774394b1605cec3789e94f560faf97e2d4a54bd19c21f
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised CMS upload storage and disposable hosting, indicating a link farm or redirection scheme. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware distribution. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL analysis point towards a malicious document designed to redirect users to potentially harmful sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9995

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://elesi.eu/fichiers/files/damuwuvimut.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://elonsummerstorage.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be82b87c3a9---13791974616.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ediliziaindustriale.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf32b4874c1---96143161820.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ahi.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a9412d840885022048e29dedcd9a93c2/livogekovixa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mamo-tato.ro/userfiles/file/mimime.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vimbark.sk/editor_uploads/files/kikiladatozagexiguraver.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://driver-jazda.pl/upload/file/tukigu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asiquim.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/76021473913.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://canvasations.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6ag2tq79q0p8vt1nfaa17eb4i5/kujozu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dycelife.com/userfiles/file/59285368195.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://davebakeragency.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9379fbfe2427e6b4ff026a6cc0dbd83e/tivugawo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.scanworld.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607716f07433c---61715158679.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://panhongbo.com/ckfinder/userfiles/site_eachfun_com/files/gedurojoxedaresinutowap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://levin-dent.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5f048afca2b03df15dfeb038670b44d2/puvaxazagamaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ski-experience-japan.com/images/blog//file/mesuvategupeseno.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.caesarstravel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160824c9a20a27---34486460297.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://latexindia.com/userfiles/file/70724259716.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dohertylaw.net/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/musatonalirufem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://growourworld.com/clients/83159/File/708991718.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://elma-itc.ru/!upload/files/rigexudawisi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mmagame.com/userfiles/file/letimoruxetugejat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chanakyaaerospacedefence.com/userfiles/file/tabufuruvumenanel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=decision+making+and+problem+solving+skills+pptPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d177.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD177 11156 bytes
SHA-256: 917fca0f4f8fdabb68935c56d139d7a5488ac277e112a284e540da4313f015f5
font_01_sfnt_off0000eb1b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEB1B 16588 bytes
SHA-256: 93020182498c40ca59a066d751ac47a5ac9dba14240e27a4718eda5d3c9a4959
font_02_sfnt_off00011637.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11637 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1