Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 106958dc2bcd0a8c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.8 KB Created: 2021-07-15 18:42:46 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: a7e6a0f51109555d2fa566985c7a3944 SHA-1: 2e8eb927193706a482adc3465b2c4ba3dcf03fed SHA-256: 106958dc2bcd0a8c0a02b5bc646dd6ecdb9cf1b029c79165879dfb6fe09ba81f
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was identified as malicious by a ClamAV signature and an ML classifier. It functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple external websites, some of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms. The presence of numerous links on disposable hosting and the use of UTM parameters suggest an attempt to obscure the true destination and potentially engage in phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9932

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://jfhconsultancy.nl/userfiles/files/28753088623.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://acornschoolcharleston.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/680a6619d469ff7fd63208d7b0247bba/10788039693.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://angelsstaff.com/uploads/file/sudenaxofivunijerobo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://viessmannboilers.ca/fck_upload/file/18996301353.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.thediethub.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160db124464241---17594122825.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mytalk7.com/_UploadFile/Images/file/texetagafif.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.skyline-recruiting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ef014cfea97dcc3e2c9f4dfd511c7b55/11905001231.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ophtalmic-overnight.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a8235be9333---nesovilidojulegekinovu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aashianarealty.com/file/94969977700.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pocatellocampfire.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/aqn4u1buh7vures17mo3q24t3p/88902239472.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aps-mes.com/files/file/34657631917.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bf-pomosch.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/brne1eqe14hiakuc8s1n842f25/xuluwupiginuloxugowebuze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://workprohealth.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609669a3ae1c9---8790945927.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.chinahkcarplate.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a891311dba---sofavumanogesovisupezebe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maxbrio.kr/files/files/68001867551.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.justgiveahand.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608faaf0ef6d9---77038614595.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://limpjet.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0d92d112ffafee856894c31a4967bc7d/67227680768.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://veraschwemmle.de/fckdata/file/nebizeganejutuke.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fallsplat.se/file/zijeridi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cal.lighting/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ccaae0beb98a689943747f58dcc1874d/lesaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://grupomarsamo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074fc189cbcd---papirolematutafokibosoril.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bikinibody.be/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3t31kg103au0lfv6rds70dl262/15422336447.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.chinahkcarplate.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160777868d7696---xokipavifogejozogod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/GLLx1DTH0VQ/uplcv?utm_term=neon+wallpaper+4k+androidPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e64c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE64C 10352 bytes
SHA-256: d8f3d20a24b4ceb5fb9e263ab57bc3b43c7d5d1bf8510e7c3894304aa93fd8f0
font_01_sfnt_off0000fdcc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFDCC 16208 bytes
SHA-256: 2f3fe951f676449c007eb4943798298cab6c0f5d949777e196d05408b3292a1c
font_02_sfnt_off000113a3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x113A3 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_03_sfnt_off00012bb5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12BB5 19916 bytes
SHA-256: 739679b22a790f97cbb26ca7910830dee1826c55d5001263bc03029abb5620cb