Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 10608a0c99e74a5c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.2 KB Created: 2021-06-30 02:51:00 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 1d4bba996c03e9a6b87d699ec0617c16 SHA-1: 92d274ff76049ba9ef3ce6cb0255414becba9a8f SHA-256: 10608a0c99e74a5cf693f3998c3ffed76e22adf53658928bb639511646d21c1f
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document is identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, exhibiting characteristics of a callback phishing or tech-support scam. It contains numerous links to external sites, many hosted on compromised CMS platforms, suggesting an attempt to obscure the true destination or host malicious content. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the presence of embedded URLs and the overall structure point towards a social engineering attack designed to trick the user into initiating a fraudulent phone call.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9972

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Callback phishing phone lure medium SE_CALLBACK_LURE
    Document asks the user to call a phone number in billing, refund, subscription, fraud, or security context — consistent with callback phishing or tech-support scam patterns. Suppressed for legitimate-issuer (IRS/gov/official-form) or Microsoft license-boilerplate documents that carry no urgency or charge/dispute escalation.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://smidgel.ru/uplcv?utm_term=sexuality+education+in+schools+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://lcd96.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/107319251fb65d15703780eec2ef2b80/63021112996.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adiwirawanbali.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2da27fb11f8a1e576ba1819ee7ce4416/81622180133.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://christembassydocklands.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/32055921c2299d56ac5dacf8c29537ba/polevepage.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://quatanggiabao.com/images/uploads/files/53664595719.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akvari-um.ru/userfiles/file/50573707227.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bechtoldpaving.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e1be0aa8d7a11b623e89baaef597e1d0/gobalisudokadelajarujoze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lakecountyoralsurgery.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609d57673c51a---87054822336.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yuseigachi.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072eacf18835---40489076040.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://refundsrefunds.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b782c85d350---jikesobusane.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://anpheatingandac.com/nbloom/fckuploads/file/37539563976.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://irmascaritasdejesus.org.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078741fa0a3e---74170992933.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acronimocostanzo.com/userfiles/file/giguwurabaxipidose.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://crosswaysrecruitment.com/userfiles/file/gamij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.thelawchamber.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cea4ea52c5c---xilunisozojenabogesuxaxid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lokalesichtbarkeit.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tavus4snof4ru3g6bjpm3p43hp/bositojup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ngpsusa.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lpf24eta06llshdl778ptbf7jo/bawiwudum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--80aaaglcftt5alesfkk7f.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6d4c5b3eef90cab8622f72dfa7bc1be9/47553175836.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.advids.io/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160872e2756c15---wovoviwid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cradlegold.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/sjaanc5951i5ibhkbfqvdobqt3/26835972012.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.publicitymailing.ie/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607786198b3cb---2500448466.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://myshopgroup.com/userfiles/files/63051298277.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e5b5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE5B5 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000fdc7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFDC7 17328 bytes
SHA-256: 7be1c2593808ec9633f7b3ac16ed0419c11ed79ff9869a8170350db8654b9033
font_02_sfnt_off00012a4e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12A4E 11008 bytes
SHA-256: bbc1937328f152c6620740eefea23f53742c53ecf206fd3409fa458ba708b365