Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 10281e3a605a1039…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.0 KB Created: 2021-07-16 15:55:01 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: edede4d1c079e96ac5cec1488248e99f SHA-1: 3b85f2ffdcd074decbd4dc39d6450ee199799720 SHA-256: 10281e3a605a10395e0768368ac4ed02a12f345148434eb21c245f6fda479c9e
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to various domains, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS upload directories or appear to be disposable. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely phishing or malware distribution via these links. No scripts were extracted, and the document body was unreadable, so the attack pattern is inferred from the link farm structure and heuristic findings.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9951

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://tuhs1970.com/clients/a/ac/acc339db084e87cdfae31a76a6c96f1c/File/30105085963.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://engineeredrepinc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/038bf55c15e2cf6cfadfbdf8926a3230/20653033578.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rachelrom.com/rescontent/file/zodaxeruzeboxemulofut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mercedesmazo.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e49bfd2b48---35631528887.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://associacaoguainumbi.org.br/wp/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a67fa57d64c---90799159472.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kulturazebrak.cz/userfiles/9145821070.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elearning-chemistry.ro/userfiles/file/lidunulekuroxuximemodorag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7f30a98f61---46238324626.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.prieteniitehnicii.ro/documente/file/komusutenugumo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hollandunitedreunion.com/clients/5/52/52f3fdf721cdccceb566e47094f1d9de/File/99271214121.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thm-holding.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f456e5eff5332aa91b8c2804bbafca91/lasakixeso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mymovingestimate.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/85f0621c541d51d864e67358b7261dae/35016909065.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.iamgoingto1996.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ca33b3870e---zowoduwabivibezisuvimefu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.eoluk.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mssstp1pe4lff97tell57ogl2a/82222423773.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nailseasupportgroup.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8a6fd7b0e4b89565c648c6b21d27ca83/87566617372.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stkvn.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/01146bc9428a30bb28b3c5d1a9ffc3cc/nifawulewetemifi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cuisinescartier.ca/upload/editor/file/jumamurup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://logisticsnetworks.net/ckfinder/userfiles/files/38341444130.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://emergent-partners.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096e6b0eb441---sipabadilexorupajikuras.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://anakmeong.com/contents//files/fuxexefiwosopixijuberijuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cvenhancer.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2aec281400182d216a06ceea4327d3e1/wowibujikud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://udachi.co.th/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ccbds14vuu1fe984vc3p822rfo/93299404120.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://progetec.org/userfiles/files/37184262678.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--o79av69abka850ab6c.com/upload/file/202106061026579159.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lightingandhvacexpo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cd1bfc06094858343687e13f1266961f/28233392795.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/PmAiG5ZyT-k/uplcv?utm_term=649+tap+housePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e3fc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE3FC 16664 bytes
SHA-256: db9cb2a323c66550890808e05d0859759d4546ac19a327e1ffe164eda640a532
font_01_sfnt_off00010f3a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10F3A 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012751.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12751 10424 bytes
SHA-256: bda5608e76882c9e7bf1717d6fc91aa3fef5b552a5b177e638e88e50ecc65332