Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 1012fbd537cea4d1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

69.4 KB Created: 2021-09-29 04:33:47 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-25
MD5: c29996f4227fd785dd5f2c24449d0c77 SHA-1: 3238dbd9f585c64fed9b68ba0980f60455d9970b SHA-256: 1012fbd537cea4d1efeb7eb52f5c42e4faa82a0982e27184063626c1c7062c81
176 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF exhibits characteristics of a phishing lure, including an image-only design and numerous embedded links pointing to potentially compromised websites. ClamAV detection and ML classification strongly indicate malicious intent. While no scripts were directly extracted, the structure suggests it's designed to redirect users to malicious content or phishing pages.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9916

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • Image-only document with action trigger (screenshot lure) medium PDF_IMAGE_LURE
    PDF has 1 image(s), only 0 text block(s), carries a click-outward action, and is only 69 KB — typical shape of a phishing lure where a full-page screenshot hides a clickable button that launches or submits to an attacker URL.
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://xedaptap.net/userfiles/file/seduvezu.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://kartelabasligi.com/images_upload/files/21666493784.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inprovitchile.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wifetin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--or3bo5mvlb.com/data/editor/file/88376389475.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kxnjl.com/userfiles/files/naxilus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://limpiasol.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1615095e513166---lisebenu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xlspandoek.nl/userfiles/file/96821280904.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://galerie45.com/userfiles/file/27660771314.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aisne.proximeo.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/13432331280.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://9275522-travel.com/userfiles/file/mubebakaxesafimaxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://santechnikosdarbai.lt/images/files/6565130230.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://daotao.cungthieunhidanang.vn/app/webroot/upload/files/zixukoduselopatuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hankilfood.com/userfiles/file/20210917131834.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://costabravas.com/uploads/localidades/files/milapadesowur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fourfoods.com/images/files/8745848372.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://konferencii.org/web/uploads/assets/file/20807631303.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asalsold.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16135eb8662c40---84031016310.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://funbugs.ie/userfiles/file/werorigof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ice-group.pl/userfiles/file/susasokovuxibo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lashmakerpro.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rh23tr183omvr68i6ga6rj1qi7/39001127648.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://webcertain.net/contentupload/fckeditorUploads/organization_/file/35053611160.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://budka39.ru/files/10338097443.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ozsahinotocam.com/img/userfiles/file/mufiwikivesiwomesofepax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kiemdinhcan.com/Images_upload/files/13110169231.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mcutech.net/files/67465519549.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cdmvt.cz/sites/default/files/87637883477.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=love+dare+challenge+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b461.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB461 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000cc78.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCC78 10564 bytes
SHA-256: e145f1494b7c3de463f67046d98e63d0758aed8932920a596cc8786891371f59
font_02_sfnt_off0000e43f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE43F 14300 bytes
SHA-256: 4bc9a4ff4547641009e2f9e916f708fdbf29ff9b2e0e71633b6c288a651126cc