Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0ffa18fd06fa41ea…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.0 KB Created: 2021-07-23 13:59:39 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: 12ed53e31676baa8c2c2c27c6b47916a SHA-1: 1cbe4741c76ea7880af8e0448a68a48c56ba51cb SHA-256: 0ffa18fd06fa41eac15bd59a3557c5426e3f0a6090dfa7f785d78ef566beaf2f
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and a significant number of external URIs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites or disposable domains, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. The embedded JavaScript is a common technique for exploiting PDF vulnerabilities or initiating malicious actions.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9969

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://worldcar.jp/userfiles/files/domaxavepafigawerodun.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://lawpropertyconsultants.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8a50qrqd8qkeeg375bbo0luf27/xubal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ikedatosou.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ddffb858f6e---110976830.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://crisismobile.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/pidimafeboluxelufobefagi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://blv.by/upload/editor/files/jazikurizidibibelade.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fatheragneliti.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7fdce6b6a5---98922409744.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jamoncup.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d34019b7590---kusimagojaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://universalgroupautos.com/files/others/lipewovokumadokomagizavox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amagi.la/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608885c598914---2400570799.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stopserv.ru/files/file/pezokowabejivojoguv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jcon-aps.dk/userfiles/file/goladowefarise.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://erdenet.mn/userfiles/file/60753870735.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fotografoeventimilano.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e0e2be808b---fuvonamereguginobawuvodi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://i-daa-wl.de/userfiles/linugedoxurel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fotojursa.cz/userfiles/file/repifalog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aksaxena.com/bpms/includes/fckeditor_uploads/userfiles/file/47826268310.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://workprohealth.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160941f6fb6d23---totedajasanixijolurepoto.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.supercarrentalsofmiami.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf59bbc6015---wanapuviteruwixematoxemo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hotelristorantenovecento.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a00ce8f33944ff854d333602f349fd99/84763556400.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://meyanko.com/userfiles/file///95463698556.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://octvads.site/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wubobedikirakiki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/6naE_Nh8_CY/uplcv?utm_term=ordenar+oraciones+en+ingl%C3%A9s+desordenadasPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c84e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC84E 17564 bytes
SHA-256: c27ecafd1ba43f19d67a87140d568b1bc1d56bf219634bd9638845625e91ac7b
font_01_sfnt_off0000f4c4.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF4C4 10624 bytes
SHA-256: 311b19e825e6fb2d2fb3a2bcfec7c83af9c6cc53cd216daf6566c0549aa3c3bb
font_02_sfnt_off00010c9d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10C9D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1