Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0fd88afa92fdbf39…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.9 KB Created: 2021-09-07 01:56:45 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: c292adaebc9a1a46da3763bcdee62cde SHA-1: 6148e87dcfc2d290d24b94ba5484b7d2d551bec6 SHA-256: 0fd88afa92fdbf39b351d44b4725f29b91b2f1f8e9b8ea89ea1db123435cc42f
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The sample is identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution campaign. The presence of external URIs and link farms on compromised CMS uploads strongly supports this attack pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9985

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://crewmak.ru/uplcv?utm_term=erythema+nodosum+leprosum+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://www.vitrierbxl.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161118815c9fa3---widipefewivenokoperus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dlshixiang.com.cn/ckfinder/userfiles/files/laxirageba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alphaconsultinggroup.us/vpw/images/file/xiwawuri.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://daiquangsico.com/img_duhoc/files/nedegetajizog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.korayozelguvenlik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7989caee33---soridutogoma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.histoiresdegroupes.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc7d70c1026---fexinulosonabagivatak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lion-trading.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dh2vpsoprs630k1lfr5vbmjhbu/78925714122.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paynechapelduquesne.org/clients/9/9b/9b910c66cef3ae2d1bb1fd5804160a19/File/36695808698.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://namadagaskare.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/84565614825.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://talentfuturesservices.com/sharpinstitute/images/files/9484677524.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://extremetour74.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cfe0ca8a9df864bc8211f2c2c63b60a4/666167834.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://woonhuislift.info/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608ba9e73ef95---xavawidiviridupanak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://china-engine.net/ckfinder/userfiles/files/50046901457.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ensasoft.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/sr7ha4mect2594rak0m3dpv7cq/2357830560.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brandnewgoods.net/userfiles/file/kazezibaze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://provisionsinternational.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7b38de9b3c---50119540416.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.fyna.com.au/application/third_party/ckfinder/userfiles/files/45228189404.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://astoriareiki.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/519193e3c0a9bb570d496c6e7957095f/sepakozasamuwit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://moderncarrent.com/user_img/files/78796117628.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mfdesign.hu/files/file/9360675288.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ahi.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/83fd30e6163229bec7ab7f042b6f13af/fixolunilemudoliwukitope.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e4e0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE4E0 20060 bytes
SHA-256: b6d6b4601ac6970e9cebc895f220cd4b005e536caa8d3ee13ffc08d86d97b7ee
font_01_sfnt_off000118f8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x118F8 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001310f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1310F 10868 bytes
SHA-256: 1d438576ec304d9d582b92e2ebab7b750d8ba6ef72ee2afa86b15fb0088ee339