Emotet — Office (OLE) / .XLSX malware analysis

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0fc6992b8ce8d9ef…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLSX

151.5 KB Created: 2015-06-05 18:17:20 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: c21f0a8ad2f703aa49cc611e6a9bacdd SHA-1: 4b78340d2e28e8a0a4bf7c16e199357da449c722 SHA-256: 0fc6992b8ce8d9ef1f9ac155e28c3e700149e88c36bd94a170eade1359d40cbf
240 Risk Score

Malware Insights

Emotet · confidence 95%

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1059.003 Windows Command Shell T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer

The sample contains a Workbook_Open VBA macro that executes a batch file and downloads a second-stage payload from multiple URLs. The macro uses CreateObject to instantiate Wscript.Shell, which is then used to run the batch file and initiate the download. The presence of Emotet-related heuristics and the observed behavior strongly indicate this family.

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Doc.Downloader.EmotetExcel02226-9938630-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Downloader.EmotetExcel02226-9938630-0
  • Reference to Windows Script Host high SC_STR_WSCRIPT
    Reference to Windows Script Host
  • Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPEN
    Workbook_Open macro
  • CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJ
    CreateObject call
  • VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXEC
    Compiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
macros.bas
c49f2df77c50e10269216d97c3efdf7c32f9f18ba5d8fd42a9b144f48e100040
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 5709 bytes