Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0f92bdf5eeeb2ef9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

100.7 KB Created: 2021-07-06 16:57:51 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 0020d43729ea5b9baf8fbdba385f90c8 SHA-1: dfb4d72dec98cc0b9d5b3756b326469ff0ee3ff7 SHA-256: 0f92bdf5eeeb2ef9b7358f161e919c2082db65547fbb702631f62083cd9be28f
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics identified it as a link farm pointing to compromised WordPress upload storage and other disposable hosting, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. The embedded URLs are the primary indicators of compromise, likely leading to further malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9938

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://refundsrefunds.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b1f088ce918---rixaxuregez.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://novaserv.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609366ff6c313---dokusibesiziluvajosowe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spazmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160957aefcfa88---865271887.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://yidinfo.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/r0spmddmj5tip4jr6ua6gfdvab/93874136824.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wamer.org/userfiles/file/xujiwuwonamuwilifapexel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elicopter-de-inchiriat.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160de1a9213016---67421337150.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brooklynsmokeshops.com/admin/images/file/39982478639.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hotelmitrutarija.com/uploaded/files/97083539446.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thepnguyentran.com/media/ftp/file/komisolotedodefo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kreasoft.mx/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f76593940c---tavalexukenefotak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stylist.in.ua/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160909af7647a5---kimof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://guowangcable.com/d/files/29304256134.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://armagedonspedycja.pl/files/file/81389171597.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jcca.co.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a1acd815e6e---44508563686.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://diversified-nj.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/af54847dda32f2860b771bbc65c9283a/85758852965.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://agrotehholding.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e0155302c0a101fdf4b7d6549fe2c326/40874421839.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://perleyparish.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6bd71dcc3c43586d5b5091312299d7b6/ronubebexuzomupenibakineb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://totaleclipsenv.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab6d4b5621e---24491477464.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://web-sila.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c09fd4dc88e17bb28f6a4aad32f9eb1c/44089413828.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sckprime.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ccfa1d7113302080eab9ebda2e4c1fc0/dotomodemubeziwexovaji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://duythuc-bearing.vn/uploads/userfiles/file/6024318797.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kokocurry.gm/userfiles/file/wejixem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://costumeworld.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ccb13dde02d---45524762925.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=aquinas+argument+from+contingencyPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00012324.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12324 10976 bytes
SHA-256: bfaf457b21696f404fc51c4927008dba5e0efa9c1409ddc0646fe8c0b411e347
font_01_sfnt_off00013c6a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13C6A 17984 bytes
SHA-256: 469e5df4df84b54e65964d341675a6772e988ec0f20cb9aa527c573b51db0f92
font_02_sfnt_off00016bb0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x16BB0 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1