Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0f83ef346464acfb…

MALICIOUS

PDF

90.1 KB Created: 2021-08-19 16:10:39 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: 4733867447c2b10e0cba60e693c67cc8 SHA-1: 44fc7041a0db47c6d9002e9eb89385ea850b28a0 SHA-256: 0f83ef346464acfbbcd44cfba992f81194a4db3dde3eac10e7d122dfca43ae0c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9913

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://claphamjunction.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6127b5f5013dccba77198ad68fca5708/noxage.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://encoregallery.us/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/866cc94ac45eda3acbca8473824a2585/60889988138.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jiendurancecoaching.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/sodigaze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://socialchangefactory.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/daf16c1decdd48e8769129f609781c8f/29213914023.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://unique.global/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c333ee05f37270c33cbe2b37184cdcd3/vexasepos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cameradungphat.com/uploads/files/607034537.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.goldenplanet.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a173654aca0---8813984704.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://relaxationplusmn.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cf605a425e06f8616ee67774749dd997/60580105640.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://spprp.pl/userfiles/file/febiwelekeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://parvazyab.com/basefile/api203/files/guvekijoberorefek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.heainc.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c67e4d6c30---kinuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://uaqbakery.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d4f119ace53---xiginerifibirunozo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stotex.rs//files/wakibafukav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://castel.ro/userfiles/file/99244825966.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adbuilder.at/ckfinder/userfiles/files/50732331939.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.abcklima.hu//data/editorfile/kofoxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://homini.eu/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e88e2c1dc2---jobigiramomimovimo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://herve-coiffure.ci/files/bodelizatijovizisajapig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.die-umzugsfabrik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077730637366---79055160617.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://scamps.biz/userfiles/file/68863002499.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.poolsrus.com.au/application/third_party/ckfinder/userfiles/files/womomobigokevizuwifatijad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://evolution-dev.com/file_media/file_image/file/laridexivaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.vivelamusica.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e2cc5a82ac---rimuvifolafoja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://siphouse96.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/523bd898af346221c71d39b1fa32f463/tibobugijukos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://watthaistuttgart.de/userfiles/file/66431988287.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://historia-bfured.hu/userfiles/file/mudefali.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/3vuEKuznOb8/uplcv?utm_term=vygotsky%27s+zpd+in+the+classroomPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fa8b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFA8B 17196 bytes
SHA-256: 6906c77a9a3a60f474bec6ab609e08fe7ce2e4cfa49afd41d2bba45bac10a76c
font_01_sfnt_off00012700.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12700 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00013f17.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13F17 11232 bytes
SHA-256: 952b31fda5d81c3eddae722cd024e380d49ac6fcdc9ccaec7aa1385c24eeaf46