Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0f1b53e7d0b58be0…

MALICIOUS

PDF

68.6 KB Created: 2021-06-30 00:16:04 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 98a56dbb627b591c65a71b5987e8856a SHA-1: 77f2d2eb605626e8506c36198a5cee52a33e365f SHA-256: 0f1b53e7d0b58be0762b41cbb8710ec157d1cf9076256401b20a07c86d15dd7b
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to websites that appear to be compromised CMS installations, specifically WordPress sites using form plugins. These links are likely intended to lure users into clicking them, potentially leading to further malicious content or exploits. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9965

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://leap-egypt.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c1fd77b686a---70762556510.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.harnoordesigns.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3rp09oautot49ai6vo04aen5t0/dikelusipiwelib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nanodrywash.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160774d85066d5---noguf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.swx.global/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ccca9f3f3185458ac15b2c3d087d6d50/28046566701.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wecareprogram.org/images/file/20617089668.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://flycam.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160946b349a409---fenije.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://surtek.biz/image/files/20150117_235940.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://synodradomski.pl/userfiles/file/8613619725.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adbetelparaguay.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/77c11d635adcc062a65bfe836fd72200/jozawotape.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ne-moloko.ee/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cbb95b256604f34049c061f67f8f85bd/rewazutaruxez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jhannahs.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa20b09efad---ronaxipafajofovugib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goref.ru/files/file/14750653337.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://detskeihriska.eu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/14582505943.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.apartamentselsllacs.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1cbnco2qmjean3d0r0v1aqhem1/67352708771.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spazmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073b74af3393---38676817069.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inwallendorf.de/userfiles/file/18346493004.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dekleinewerf.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab53c44e6ae---wikefusimatasigun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ikedatosou.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160949e7a98be0---55097068073.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://broadgatecapital.com/userfiles/file/92824548278.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.infrascale.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/832ec8aa7f0cccad5489fc60ee7e353f/lozizawexejobatewef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.iycadana.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0s550duj6bpig58735jnevjui7/fegof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iideree.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ba9039b00f7---66369638438.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=the+mobile+phase+is+flow+byPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b194.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB194 14316 bytes
SHA-256: ab33002e5fa8df45326dd07ae1280a873251e08f6427319acc4bf86a8f5dfb36
font_01_sfnt_off0000d55b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD55B 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0000ed72.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED72 10624 bytes
SHA-256: 97eab8cec50c4d017c097171218dbd1c6727a4a676e47dad95faf274b82add5a