Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0ecb538d98036641…

MALICIOUS

PDF

94.2 KB Created: 2021-06-25 23:01:34 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: e58a04b2aa215ecf5504f4538d725dd9 SHA-1: bd94dd1459f7690e95b6f1735d04c95781266a5f SHA-256: 0ecb538d980366417cd9a674b9af103066f272e9e97eac27fcf3c3416e67d6e4
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as a 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan'. The file contains numerous links to compromised WordPress sites and other disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of a visual download button further supports the phishing and malware distribution intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://crysiq.ru/uplcv?utm_term=save+as+pdf+publisher PDF link annotation
    • https://smarttactic.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ace3f15a5a2---siforapunoxapujugodiju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bobecoingatlan.com/uploads/editor/file/tidujuzi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://medprobr.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8ab40f9474e909e6ce76cf7b62774ef8/dunawesi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--szabowski-tub.pl/userfiles/file/42950951675.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://slowjamsundays.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a49e5eabc58---kesawurulizowifojafeleme.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nhorizontours.com/userfiles/files/64302404570.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lllk.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6b1ca0a7086fdf397c3097d3de3d0081/leginejavifebijij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pcmcpropertyblog.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/da9d796a8d5910656c48ed3382212443/73416556973.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kfz-gutachter-oliver-schiller.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607cc9c47beaf---debibedagez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dynasil.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f52c8fe125c3c46fe62eb5a53b4bde53/wokuwewoposomelogoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gsccn.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609220a1eb11c---domidusetawasebenaxan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://k-kompany.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/365e0eb313bc9d49a3c6f9693e13ded6/95555290804.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--80adj7cxa.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c4ef7b7145546afb3db83eacf7a2cc83/xozovotilizozumon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://evohome.pl/userfiles/file/xuzaxofuvakotato.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nscs.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b81ad16a2ad7eb5c2621165462b73cec/tixidozofozevedomijulop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beaumont-residence.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/uu9imaml2cui123b2c59cidijc/23814102970.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laihouston.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1fc3cc21ddeda00f17bc124f07a912d9/muliz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.holderit.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bd4c3884176---43593992135.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://razvozka24.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b438657a3f7ff0810b5da859e7d3a833/69838686616.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.chortho.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dromi5r085rhn62hkoqrr93iob/95897199410.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fullmooneye.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609b20e8e154e---vezukivi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vigiweb.cl/dinamicos/files/file/betiwuta.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lauricedale.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b718d98fd37---xutuvepubow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sparkprototypes.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609cc00e938ca---remup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00010b06.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10B06 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00012318.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12318 17928 bytes
SHA-256: 2057c7d9664c1c31f4b69c945a33f8f6f995d29a3f39203b7332013e08104026
font_02_sfnt_off00015219.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15219 10656 bytes
SHA-256: 7bc77ffeb9794a1a7184aa01e7476835f49a0c5ba356dba6908a9e8b1de9182d