Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0ec22106cd241944…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.3 KB Created: 2021-09-19 03:02:44 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: dfbf3545361603935d9bf5eecf1a5e11 SHA-1: 35d09940876e4c659f79dc1aa866f9a3338764fd SHA-256: 0ec22106cd2419447f95c1233d554b42b1e87c7ac71b763b279d1efb20586126
134 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is a PDF containing embedded JavaScript, flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious. It includes numerous links to external PDFs hosted on various websites, with one identified as a link farm on disposable hosting. The embedded JavaScript likely facilitates the redirection to these malicious PDF files, which are designed to deceive users.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://gruaszarate.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vegajuposiwedajamu.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://cathugo.de/res/wysiwyg/file/vuzupofig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dorp.pl/userfiles/files/rivudepabonazatoxoromid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dalhousieretreat.com/cote_dor_import/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/biwojesedadez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.520amis.com/upload/files/kegejugidojelivol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://parejalecaros.com/adjunto/upload/fck/files/levorazo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stavo-bazar.cz/userfiles/file/nixugakaxirudiguse.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://puebloexec.com/userfiles/file/68612799370.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.palmettoexpresslanes.com/system/js/back/ckfinder/userfiles/files/63553855179.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kompassztuki.pl/Image/files/92334517309.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://foto-recepty.sk/images/fotky/favofotakalamibasumazuwo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ovistar-dz.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/gozemaxowuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rosabaum.de/web/editor/files/20528080408.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://atlasautoglass.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16135a0526c572---wabenetimajarubip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sibleyestateplanning.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/bagur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mkycc4.com/kycc4.com/userfiles/files/43491424457.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://parejalecaros.com/adjunto/upload/fck/files/20205433959.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.infranetltd.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613fbd2272087---84786010358.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wimborst-ceramics.nl/public/view/upload/fckeditor_images/file/fopofadofagu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://108pizza.pl/uploads/userfiles/files/sepunotunutorelulabapo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://frickcontrols.com/uploads/files/keguwasukomezo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://onlinetalk.jp/app/webroot/img/fckfiles/file/49655101088.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://home-plast.ru/foto/files/xojurotukowigule.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=teacher+cv+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dfb1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDFB1 17452 bytes
SHA-256: 4772bf7e6299f3c8868d221189b6e1800f90675866dc300c9022fa862f772bbc
font_01_sfnt_off00010ccb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10CCB 10120 bytes
SHA-256: 33008abd77324055a8d08088e69437ffc237a36b45923eb96e78420ef1e7aa1b
font_02_sfnt_off0001237f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1237F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1