Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0dd599089615b3ed…

MALICIOUS

PDF

74.1 KB Created: 2021-09-15 14:02:05 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: d7bd3567bb3123325e4564fae65e9bd1 SHA-1: 7fbf2be60d0b1adfce0f239ceb2aae25efadf6c4 SHA-256: 0dd599089615b3edcf6cf923860718cc0fec81a31a6705ffbd1997fb4fd97b91
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF contains embedded JavaScript, which is a common technique for delivering malicious content or redirecting users to phishing sites. The numerous external URIs, many hosted on compromised or disposable domains, suggest a link farm designed to obscure the ultimate destination, likely a phishing page or a malware download server. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9939

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://infrive.ru/uplcv?utm_term=experience+sociology+3rd+edition+free+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://www.ernakulamarchdiocese.org/www/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/togazalisolabo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://everestart.com/images/stories/file/pivizavejuba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mfplus.ba/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613de42d14508---suteremufozelitarezali.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.oomewatersport.nl/upload/files/jadonibenonuwawuzeli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.playerclub.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613772e48a6e0---tiwabavafogiwirugoras.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://morakothotel.com/file_media/file_image/file/49654396712.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ohmytour.kr/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210915_F7A4474CE71C2223.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ip-kamera-rendszer.hu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/62012772213.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://freshchannels.com/home/sites/freshchannels/public_html/ckfinder/userfiles/files/jakevoniluxigarakafiben.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chuabenhxuongkhop24h.com/images/files/vinufazufujode.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inijariku.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xuvurexanowedub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://petikdaun.com/contents/files/zixasasemijumuxubav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://copy2d.com/ftp/image/file/gugifabopipowumijimagafi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://blueparadise.pl/userfiles/file/23236883018.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.havanasalsa-dance-tours.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a6eacd23af69d845bd2f8680e431c579/tigonunemoloxelav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ciabrini-immobilier.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2n701cssd7hl5q2ckfv7snqvof/26012696101.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://incense888.com/uploads/files/202109101950258677.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shopinhome.com/ci/userfiles/files/lavako.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kristaldicarlo.com/userfiles/file/dizumipevatenu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://epponline.com/mentorfinancial/page_images/file/69795064613.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lifeteacher.tw/uploads/files/202109010314533854.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://renteci.com/imagens/file/78876944695.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tz5168.com/uploadfile/image/2021/09/02/file/20210902_030825_194.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chengzechem.com/upload/files/mikovinapafojisazubajud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tvsatkrosno.pl/userfiles/file/85693246267.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reklamavysocina.cz/UserFiles/File/33209161214.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bf2e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBF2E 16020 bytes
SHA-256: 9e009ebef2190b401b62d8e6dec33a03672a64652cca9f0d81dd9d1b19b93c8f
font_01_sfnt_off0000e836.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE836 11004 bytes
SHA-256: 3f6b096c13ef54b3e9e04a651d2395e62b35abd5cd3f05b7dc8c76596f1afe16
font_02_sfnt_off000101cc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x101CC 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1