Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0dcd6f7b2f498dbc…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

133.2 KB
MD5: ec6ac6e1df8bcfaedbc01db012560173 SHA-1: c8cadde4e32c626bb1b20929c7283f66f18f12ed SHA-256: 0dcd6f7b2f498dbc1dccef4731f6288d50af28542758277f0750cfc2fb56e222
180 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The RTF document contains multiple indicators of exploitation targeting the Equation Editor vulnerability, including OLE object data and specific ProgID information. The 'SE_ENABLE_LURE' heuristic indicates the document prompts the user to enable editing, a common tactic for macro-based malware. The embedded OLE object likely contains the exploit code, which, upon activation, would execute a secondary payload, potentially a downloader.

Heuristics 5

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • Automatically linked OLE object high RTF_OBJAUTLINK
    RTF contains \objautlink — an automatically linked OLE object surface that can be updated or activated when Word opens the document.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00006fcf.bin
a188064b3a21a8388a744f440ef7a094f5992ef41d6510027ca8f48d56623c7a
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x6FCF 1601 bytes