Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0d5c057981da9c37…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.6 KB Created: 2021-07-08 06:46:30 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 8d6a63d76185d82b4d4fe73af2ffafdb SHA-1: 47c4333977c11dc810380703d42bdba049557035 SHA-256: 0d5c057981da9c375dca25527d443109c588a38baeec6b7e2b6b88300aab4456
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains a link farm directing users to numerous external URLs, many hosted on compromised WordPress sites. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL patterns are consistent with a malicious document designed to lure victims through external links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9942

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://sakuragiramenandsushi.com/uploads/files/nikemizakinala.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://israelonthehouse.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609a73386ba34---loref.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kovtec.pl/eurostyl/photos/file/sudinetenaxulunadisene.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aonetreks.com/uploads/file/ragubetokafilodugeda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xahscw.com/userfiles/file/tetiwipibu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ateneoarbonaida.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16073853d6a67e---33059176463.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.saraviation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d802e22b3a0---48366011340.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://regalcabs.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be6cfc184d9---pitan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bsbcarpet.com/userfiles/file/50595809296.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tantex.org/tantex/tantexuserfiles/file/delasotijubadivaboviwo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.nestroots.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/n01guorrs0fvmagni75r479h74/muvim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inchirierielicopter.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160abe09d6e653---vivawiko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://counterreaction.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cda25b4b12e---wugefivorarufisevukunog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avenirpourtous.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f1deb9538d---36768536152.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hediyevideo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079df5802373---91908509981.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://spaslask.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/i0lketq10u66fqdv8mp7thg09m/kenakadinigosiramijagi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://polishingmarblefloor.it/userfiles/files/bebilasabokoboga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://growmytruck.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/af8e3294af6a95f28e31d69fd8e9b1f4/newobozabojaxinunufolep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cristiandellavedova.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/eo3s4148jt0inv7gkpi97sctp6/41626313560.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elbag.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dd08bea9f979b71b7919cebe30a933ac/gopawewa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tif.cn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/84us5fvjjikjt106tpi0cmltek/52008984602.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lightspec.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/92f1ef75e749e8e32a8745b90e1c0c33/rimalivisuvuvezawonelobap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plncse.hu/php_data/file/moxexe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ipvoicenj.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ba3cabe19a---voxaforuvizekad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.next-conseil.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d6b33987eb---15024232060.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=7+tablespoons+of+butter+in+gramsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f221.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF221 17672 bytes
SHA-256: aeab6dcf65c4512d08635c4c97100a9a4e69efa91a28244ff87712ce807e0e02
font_01_sfnt_off00012014.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12014 10896 bytes
SHA-256: 4feedb9c577094915dff5a4920b6134cfd7a69e3251e94ad5e372dcf360a0092
font_02_sfnt_off00013920.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13920 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1