Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0d5bd88478a77489…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.1 KB Created: 2021-08-16 15:04:14 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: 3f6cdf1c2ab82561ee3486aa8c36b033 SHA-1: d9cd3a836ea55afaea1985f129933aed0b55f99b SHA-256: 0d5bd88478a774894e3b2f7cd03bcdf9cd8e9d63da05a3682c597dd141a258b1
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains a link farm with numerous external URLs, many pointing to compromised websites or disposable hosting. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. The presence of multiple external links suggests an attempt to direct users to malicious content or phishing pages.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9990

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://luyenthitoeic.info/userfiles/file/58865596511.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://108homed.com/userfiles/files/padagozoruresamab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://biemmecommerciale.eu/userfiles/files/pobikegoluvitaduf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://teaandtiarasottawa.org/clients/e/e8/e8f54e69a7463df9fd0adff13cd8e90f/File/50893630502.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://accuratesearch.com/userfiles/file/47969528.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bensonlandscape.com/editorData/file/tezibovirepo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://royalwedding.jp/images/blog//file/52512328763.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sbawerribee.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608666cecfd1f---sinewigefebokeraro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://area34.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/otc8084ldtmeiu2cjt8i8g2n70/88203681945.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://master.plus/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a9b94ac72adcbcbc7c52f246ff373fcb/fotowijekawikini.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hdontheroadnapoli.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16093e945a14b0---65665765331.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://whscardinals1963.com/clients/9/9e/9e5fab02d16e7113a74bdd4e7828f974/File/fazitepiwaraf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://easy2ticket.com/upload/files/49081819931.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.linkkorea.co.kr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607557edaedc2---kobiwixekelenolaxozi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nnk.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16071ebf13c094---tudaxaluwamivurolasufiwo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yetisirkaucuk.com/firma/files/41094174882.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://moveisgarciadigital.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e4e984739f---49616216231.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ndt-tl.ru/upload/file/2894769808.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zelene-centrum.cz/webpagebuilder/ckfinder/userfiles/files/fewavitafiduj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tahubunting1.com/contents//files/punanewifulami.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://travelselection.us/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080bf5f3daf9---wulemubopesiwenuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kfbi.ru/content/file/lotunufigadokeruva.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.roadsafetyrental.com.au/application/third_party/ckfinder/userfiles/files/1806692492.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+use+minn+kota+i+pilot+link+remotePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cb04.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCB04 16548 bytes
SHA-256: b83c0ad2a4327ffce597e813bc7b2fbf22aa8636dc0a55a96406e1819e51dfa4
font_01_sfnt_off0000f5d8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF5D8 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00010def.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10DEF 10680 bytes
SHA-256: 374865b2f4013b7936c87002f7834c398b0e9e93c39755f67225c2ad0cfb2afa