Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0d15d697b4101e4b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

74.0 KB Created: 2010-03-15 01:18:42 Authoring application: QyvTpQgvUJ (via ER8kT7ysKcFvA)
MD5: 442c8a43f3a770b2ddd8272f5b7a74ed SHA-1: 37a8a090897432f9081543c692ba050732fc0806 SHA-256: 0d15d697b4101e4b1afd991de91039a9118a7f202a4d9dd3edfb0c694dd066cf
216 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes `eval()` and `fromCharCode()` functions, indicating an attempt to obfuscate malicious code. This JavaScript is highly likely to be an exploit designed to download and execute a secondary payload, as suggested by the 'PDF JavaScript exploit cluster' heuristic and ClamAV detection. The ML classifier also strongly flags this PDF as malicious.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9999

Heuristics 7

  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-15728 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-15728
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
0388488808eff0991c088956acbbd13e54caa5ceb9a8ac1c71eda7d784c4306b
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x23D 74532 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).