Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0d143aace3bb8e61…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.2 KB Created: 2021-07-18 04:47:57 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-15
MD5: acbff462534e22edcfbedfa3ffd8d06b SHA-1: 3f1587971de1822c9498a6f461a280e867c1005a SHA-256: 0d143aace3bb8e61868ce710ee7c4cc6fe7bafd46a7e5054378bb95c8eb59dac
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics identified it as a link farm hosted on compromised or disposable domains, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URLs point towards an attempt to redirect users to malicious content, likely initiated via spearphishing.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9860

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.budgetskemaet.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cc848e30cb9---40453741253.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://livre-art.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/setidemuvojozejepelebi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://msnladyboy.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/lotazenoxuletunotezesaduj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://champion-osk.pl/userfiles/file/nikurejojo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://artsketch.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5566af45e06e8b5c7f06d5021933498d/zomedijuporasepekejobozi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sunpower.lv/ckfinder/userfiles/files/59840219618.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mattstergamer.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7qvc58b2u80ico5jtd7cl123c5/jitakezujosugorekizava.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wscnaturalhealings.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5c327924f5337a54b6b68836e7e730db/wevejibebupulesapukufad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://landlorddebtadvisory.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8i7vnu55euj0ogr2al52o1hhf6/85662364300.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.quatainvestimentos.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cd2b3ebd9ef---99501009898.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ahi.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f6402cca1a6d6c4cca1fd7fe7a2f7a13/93819931453.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.elsecretodelolivo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096dc8e4c8a5---81858056884.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kissdocs.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608b86b31b7c6---wireseworeduz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kindliving.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/tmp/saxevuxugigetaxak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cafemocion.com/userfiles/file/fesipotos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gintaras.cz/userfiles/file/43046626400.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chizclean.ru/files/fck/file/8073013187.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://acutecardio.ru/sadm_files/90126745132.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gingerwooddesign.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608c886e07335---93049530391.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kindytennis.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078fdfb0f171---30879180892.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://donnasalon.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e8601398963d4305f723245748b9d16b/67658167190.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jamiatulbanat.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bc0ef58c447---muwilireterog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lauricedale.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a354c11d6fb---28097969637.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://anhuifan.com/upload_fck/file/2021-4-30/20210430105156594342.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drmiamiconnect.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d7a35260b8311104cc48b903e1c6a628/65760883799.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=thermoacoustic+refrigeration+report+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e6f6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE6F6 16480 bytes
SHA-256: c202d676dfe0d66ece594aa782bd4eff5250483d703a1a1d5c961dbd0bc72c44
font_01_sfnt_off000111d1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x111D1 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000129e8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x129E8 11084 bytes
SHA-256: 71b47246518a2e0a279553cac8d4166cd0e6b0e74dd40638d35bb8c054fc1e87