Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0d1091d28a135b31…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.7 KB Created: 2021-09-17 15:31:41 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-31
MD5: cd368f94c3dd1c0723786945082b8a5e SHA-1: d93b96162cd9a67b2478401a840fa48c848a2ca2 SHA-256: 0d1091d28a135b31d59ece5d59516ed774229da57d839f2930ff84f9ed10eb53
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous embedded URLs that form a link farm, directing users to potentially compromised websites. The presence of these links suggests an attempt to distribute malware or conduct phishing operations by leveraging external resources.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9911

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://irlanc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=mouth+to+stomach+parts PDF link annotation
    • http://nakamurasangyou.jp/app/webroot/uploads/files/68753338450.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://canavesiobruno-architetti.it/userfiles/files/85564032584.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goldenparadisestsimons.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6b2b318741e4cbd1ebd96cb1d9515470/86629137514.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jedzenie365.pl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/mubozeduzenadadab.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.risingstars.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613b0f666b63f---gozojesojo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bsa-billiard.by/images_from_html_editor/file/38999977173.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dokumsuzgec.com/userfiles/files/kakanemakido.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nickelsgrafikdesign.de/ckfinder/userfiles/files/1347745559.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fogathajtohirek.hu/fckfiles/file/5443761814.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ikincielinmak.com/upload/ckfinder/files/fuvoxirukugowasax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://77owship.netsociality.com/upload/files/pulimosubotani.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mynotary.ca/sites/all/sites/mynotary.ca/files/jesutafarekonat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://babetravelling.com/ckfinder/userfiles2/files/saxedapepa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pensiunea-escape.ro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wugagoduza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nc2e.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161423292eeb5d---81761711402.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://basaritarim.net/admin/editor_resim/file/36681239619.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://travelinnsuites.com/nbloom/fckuploads/file/fejepopiwejiwuluf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://klwas.org/userfiles/images/file/48920392497.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advance-pack.com/editor_upload/file/3406849821.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://makiriaszto.hu/ckfinder/userfiles/files/50191567000.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tetraeng.it/userfiles/files/jowaketovira.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alternativecarrepair.nl/userfiles/file/dunafuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aukshanya.promosing.com/alpha/ckfinder/userfiles/files/41963689866.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://holcom-solar.com/webroot/img/files/80036356360.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://namhunglogistic.vn/site/files/somaresefototapufazinak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://totalfinance.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613c660d4d806---64840145356.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dursunguney.com/userfiles/files/mezuxugoxumu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d7d1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD7D1 10356 bytes
SHA-256: 9a04ffc89314271559f58fceb52aa9485db012ad5d04f53da5f2d100914fce6b
font_01_sfnt_off0000ef46.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEF46 17376 bytes
SHA-256: 5eb613c3fad6014a3a8e10e14b7d6773e580c4482e7e4a14dafd3adf928ce2a1
font_02_sfnt_off00011cd5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11CD5 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1