Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0ce15c7da6e1422a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.7 KB Created: 2021-07-08 14:12:39 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 185c14c6485eb1bf00722c27d983fe66 SHA-1: a03ac4e7b39f8956cbd3b3737033ad28b51605d3 SHA-256: 0ce15c7da6e1422ac70911fed8de59ef699c9e77abeb47eb87232a1b674284f3
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains a link farm directing users to multiple websites, some of which are hosted on compromised WordPress installations. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. No scripts were extracted, and the document body was unreadable, but the URL structure and heuristic firings are sufficient for a high-confidence assessment.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9780

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://cheumst.com/upload/fckeditor/file/kegefoxufikof.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://spencershaulageltd.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3f1c5140a694d33f15320ad1c3f60046/tazatoxugiboremupavukokew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://razredna-nastava.net/files/vovazan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cowichanseniors.ca/userfiles/file/69386295091.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amalighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dec7c0181dc172ef8a2fd95e0120e9c1/53689822711.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alphacleanwashing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2e1bb23ada409992be107c5e06f81d65/digusila.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.caesarstravel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609708c09d50b---tovufufududinefini.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sasalidayanisma.org/uploads/file/49529483795.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aryaayur.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090a804b3658---fixinoleli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://masihpt1.com/contents//files/45884353666.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://majorsagilekvaros.hu/uploads/file/dowewesejojegagigovi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asesoriagarpe.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b0647b2d234---givumakil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gmonlinestore.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086e56ae2cb1---tinetitasimizit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://its-bulgaria.bg/files/file/nanivadiseberiwarijat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://callhfelectric.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160851fdc637fd---74285753626.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.majorisinvestimentos.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089979e882a8---mogefavixofav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://recamonde.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160946f5002aca---96196098531.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.gs-gleichmann.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e2466065c2---56750468481.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alpinedelhi.com/userfiles/files/gitujitoxesulatifuwakome.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ahreco.com/uploads/news_file/91965445530.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vgi-vn.vn/app/webroot/img/files/vupotunotus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hj-bouwt.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609141955b5b6---93411138322.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mondzorgvesa-voorschoten.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072c7f7be6b6---98423781252.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pulsrmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160937ac69abc0---3165910277.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.chinahkcarplate.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d66178455a7---kugelezotumafuroxomurav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=black+and+decker+countertop+toaster+oven+manualPDF link annotation
    • https://sharpspringwww.kinsta.cloud/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0458d85a6c0c0cfcd4c7312927da5d34/24811302582.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cff1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCFF1 17936 bytes
SHA-256: d9540706a2a815d86a9abd879a2a27b4c6666384124c812fafc829e7b98a21b1
font_01_sfnt_off0000fd35.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFD35 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00011546.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11546 16244 bytes
SHA-256: 2bea3a8b7673865bb04a2f83a9ea6545e3a2bc60a9827473c246a9dfe8d32eeb
font_03_sfnt_off00012b49.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12B49 10896 bytes
SHA-256: d9fb3cf01391229127cf1386c46bb8a8a98d0a22cd867f27ae14c20aa0f71c95