Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0cb60333fafd2341…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.6 KB Created: 2021-06-26 00:16:07 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: 9508fc6446a6d2cd9e8d917f9bb7b174 SHA-1: a825946ae654f646ff14ad266cddd0065e98bdae SHA-256: 0cb60333fafd23414091bf90ed33ed1df6778c790c6306708ed387a99af869be
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by ClamAV as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan and by an ML classifier as malicious. It contains numerous embedded URLs pointing to various domains, many of which appear to be compromised WordPress sites or disposable hosting. The heuristic 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' indicates the document's purpose is to create a link farm, likely for SEO manipulation or to distribute malicious content. No scripts were extracted from this sample.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://archism.ru/uplcv?utm_term=painter+and+poet PDF link annotation
    • https://seataclightingalaska.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0c7926f7c884de2d3898c72f7f69bdef/wugameluvuvom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://capmar.eu/userfiles/file/mumavixumise.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amandamaitland.com/images/file/tibib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.acptechnologies.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d6469782c06---92461210903.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://functionalmovement.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bb0fe4cbbe36f4285e726a994725c988/25634190973.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://malverne69.com/clients/a/a7/a743c233813d1a1dbf5c38c484d85cdc/File/18557950748.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bursac.net/userfiles/file/90634465756.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thaoduocquyhiem.com/userfiles/image/file/rivafakuxetodifevalow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brusroom.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8f13b84ab6e62bc595d64bffddb781aa/pavutalidididibawire.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://beachfirebrands.com/userfiles/file/53386183949.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.brennholz-heinlein.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b5c89f552e2---19736150046.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.vivelamusica.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d0e7e65d9d---kofufufemudadefixuma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://halvani.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e053e7587c---zezeguwexitufaxin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mahae.hu/files/files/78355637851.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sellerflows.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b673606f68300ab9df3399c62faecb81/kojoxigabekedovetox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://counterreaction.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607d93d3d03d3---52022006224.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.certificagreen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e10e6c4ff0---lunopiwoteguwazotek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://landlorddebtadvisory.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/h97vmgkcol80qrdcfii4d6ur54/sizalufiladololikuvu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaufdeinauto.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a41af76328c---samosenebezagopipupe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://andreagarciam.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d1c2d971914---14951592838.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiopignotti.it/userfiles/files/96157937612.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://massarentearchitettura.com/userfiles/files/nifafujapepazexo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fa8f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFA8F 17968 bytes
SHA-256: 9859a3eb1dd88c429187ef1f6a8cd55b94b8f32ec5ff89fcd4b2d54989a42ec0
font_01_sfnt_off00012930.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12930 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00014147.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14147 10172 bytes
SHA-256: 32d33278c4b15de45e4b2d6ec4af05c1bb5eb8431457076b8ba6ed79d8ab2326