Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0c562cbb087491a5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.8 KB Created: 2021-07-09 23:58:51 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: ed85a7edbbe50876f3a02563734f52c1 SHA-1: 930e97b70348e971f0754704b84d42ded0171493 SHA-256: 0c562cbb087491a562518c0e48523607c930af16e3130489a4a49b40b1224092
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The heuristics reveal it functions as a link farm, directing users to numerous external URLs, many hosted on compromised WordPress sites. The presence of multiple PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM firings suggests an attempt to obscure the true destination and potentially distribute phishing content or malware.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9956

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://queure.ru/uplcv?utm_term=265+70r18+tire+height PDF link annotation
    • https://www.hamburgeriaagricola.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3va171kbpeng5nbstc1lff95m2/8809878304.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.northwoodmedical.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t2t5ltee3mshi1p5fqklb59brb/65962533549.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bizdrive.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/160c3c99a54ffe---lexegafiluzilagudelasagu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://flatadministration.com/uploades/fckeditorfile/69591897302.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.explosivo.gr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/81d82a50122ae00fe172858387533c6f/16198877512.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.auditsi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160725fdb395bd---kaduraporuzebovoludogefo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://inclinedigital.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a4a824abe65---84162704163.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://andreagarciam.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a49adeb5229---tajedazoxagefadewo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.onestopnaturalstore.ca/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dsks73tncsldrt3o0kue44uefm/80920271805.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.meditech.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/divafasonuratemenod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://narnivet.com/userfiles/files/2576735602.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://malimbe.africa/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e3119df3f89770e7ece2fbb2b985d38e/65868711521.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://frankslawfirm.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/90864802059.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wholisticvibrations.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7703438ccb8f4a811dbff6bc1a94ea16/90191749577.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaithompson.com/userfiles/file/86947487462.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.grecosalesinternational.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c4d5cbc8849---kufobitageronuxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://theydeserveastamp.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e7469aaf75---ronemi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sacproblemleri.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160984a56dae34---tesef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://christembassydocklands.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a040722d3cbac59f5448dbe9363a349f/93319972619.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://baobihungphu.com/media/ftp/file/saxizelexom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lightingandhvacexpo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2f5f8523b2f1b4ffc5464a8b10fbe28c/6829658498.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://europeancustomtailor.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3dba664b2eb0a4fd433a5ab274c55b88/72528252075.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://redwoodpwr.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7mp699bn2924idroc73p1d5864/wajata.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ea40.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xEA40 16716 bytes
SHA-256: 6490a222fa0f95f8c946fe1bc36ca1ef472543be7a8466957b4972e15741ac5d
font_01_sfnt_off000115a6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x115A6 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00012dbd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12DBD 10544 bytes
SHA-256: adaebbf1b745cd772cac7cc8deea21dff6cd7bc402ca4d840d3b6874bb9433e7