Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0c48a285c861ec91…

MALICIOUS

PDF

75.8 KB Created: 2021-09-08 11:10:36 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: d2edc61e3667e7634ca07e0e2d5be73c SHA-1: dfe77524703ee1e3ae9cf90e7de29e978f00638c SHA-256: 0c48a285c861ec91072c6cab62e63d99ecf6e8f11aaf55d6dc1d831b77a3d809
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains a link farm directing to multiple URLs, many of which are hosted on compromised WordPress sites. This suggests the document is intended to lure users to malicious or phishing websites. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely related to phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9973

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.allterra.group/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ffbdaf7c3dbd27026772fb43be4c08b3/55979955420.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://gadkowski.pl/repository/filemanager/file/dojomawume.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.advids.co/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7bc0891dc1---xitirili.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hzbmsj.net/images/upload/File/wowawaxusowomiba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gowowdeli.com/uploads/files/21826403980.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://videotour24.com/data/fckupload/file/64563892861.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hssanesteban.cl/files/17798034254.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fini.hu/userfiles/file/zowovatafa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mediaget.ru/userfiles/files/vokobuvunixexare.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bulk-supplies.com/userfiles/file/lazejivovezavowotosefoli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://htcpost.vn/vietpost.vn/img_content/file/faniramaxojivakaje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://faresaldabbous.com/uploads/files/89457426834.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://avtoarka.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e7b61acbce22685c3592569fa461c516/48706813126.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chromatographvials.com/d/files/zakovajegozirebof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.marsagri.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e2f6c5c9476---vigobubeveresefesik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ehs1958.org/clients/73155/File/73684211386.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ogblfrontaliers.fr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bp7pi9vvbl9tnttdtad34kba5n/lovodelotiputolo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://grootformaatspandoeken.nl/userfiles/file/369101178.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://residencecarlofelice.com/userfiles/files/70490516906.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shared401k.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/76843ea582075e6c902ed5d57d312b76/48972776707.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cashcruis.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/32a427ff243048581026228f82c0ebf1/zotep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bahamianbrewery.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/25513539118.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ppkh.net/userfiles/file/legomimogefabujafumiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://haai.org/upload/file/xulusagux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://livinglearningandworking.org/clients/e/e0/e05af8355f71d8da3aa90f500b9284b3/File/60704638984.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=gerund+or+participle+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c427.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC427 17700 bytes
SHA-256: cd65dd702d4387f755f0781fba8243207cc515f7dc648e698853d50d03098a6d
font_01_sfnt_off0000f122.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF122 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00010939.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10939 10584 bytes
SHA-256: 9a6b5ae57b42575ad351a599c68a6ccdaddb7e45a4840ada87e9bc062d20f0a3