Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0c210c856d7b94ff…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSX

110.8 KB Created: 2021-10-27 10:31:49 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 12.0000
MD5: 5a7254dcd135ffa0c950fb82e98008cd SHA-1: 8d8e18569e40c0bd0f40c5e686db844b6b7c589e SHA-256: 0c210c856d7b94ff365a5221b4207e2fe0b538be411a2def3f15dc88bc90c86e
60 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic

The file is an Excel spreadsheet containing Excel 4.0 macros, as indicated by the OOXML_XLM_MACROSHEET heuristic. These macros are capable of executing arbitrary commands, which is a common technique for downloading and executing further malicious content. The specific commands within the macro sheet are heavily obfuscated and truncated, preventing a more detailed analysis of the payload or specific execution path.

Heuristics 1

  • Excel 4.0 macro sheet (1 sheet(s)) critical OOXML_XLM_MACROSHEET
    Spreadsheet contains an Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet — XLM was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022 and evaded many VBA-focused controls before Microsoft tightened XLM defaults. Even legitimate XLM use is rare in modern workbooks. The macro sheet is stored as XLSB/BIFF12 binary content, which many XML-only OOXML scanners miss.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_sheet_00.bin
199bde23a55ce6d2a7fa394599b372fc5a771368e97e545aaf9f3a47e5a9337b
xlm-macrosheet OOXML XLM macro sheet: xl/macrosheets/sheet1.bin 4829 bytes