Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0c1f4ed9ec77f7f5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.0 KB Created: 2021-07-19 03:26:35 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-04
MD5: 389e810cf9bd953e8b569a42691d6ad0 SHA-1: 3203517d35e50c3fb07fb6a2c1a7dbabb4af92ad SHA-256: 0c1f4ed9ec77f7f540c0b09ab312f1eb8767b0c4a39939071da840825078b1fa
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.sempresaude.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b563112eb1d---69614702497.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://dermatologie-francophone.com/userfiles/file/davurinosorojusupejikopu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://partnermind.cz/images/files/58695562356.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.advids.co/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ae9634b9af---5832848126.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f354693a525---duwiwisukopedozovavaru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.apartamentselsllacs.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ercag4oi8apks7mropej180gbh/novibodopagek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shuimotongyuan.com/userfiles/file/36190555931.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sattamatkapatti.com/userfiles/file/gafemubegibasuwirulow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bulgariapools.com/contents//files/91424834916.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cmoretv.com/userfiles/98560584846.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://safrano.pl/userfiles/file/91594940161.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://victorylimo1.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096f81605fbf---tumewobokogutonogixufi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cr2tek.com/userfiles/Proj_Name//files/dukiliwer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mko-yug.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a075d6a09dc4d6879c06fe498375ed23/xizifewodepulunen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://benchmarktransitions.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f0263c10937---vukoviwugabajekurinufobij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://absolutelyneon.com/userfiles/file/45652407470.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.majoriscambio.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a9858663934---fetalak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://completecollegestrategies.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d7d8765eb22feecff4de4714828ac61b/36335100107.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://soalmatematik.com/userfiles/file/xebovenevazizamovetafom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sedefartphotography.com/resimler/files/52076359126.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://domeinbeverdonk.be/assets/files/file/18961423065.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://podiummoda.ru/userfiles/file/90866166089.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=all+pokemon+ditto+can+be+in+pokemon+goPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f768.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF768 17356 bytes
SHA-256: 81a3b42de86d62b7f6108b0c8bb3094087fb778244f813145ccc31219f28409c
font_01_sfnt_off000124aa.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x124AA 10800 bytes
SHA-256: 42d2ecfa3349cd9db6a3f61b31b09da61fcf3b6f319df589ddcbf82b7b3efe73
font_02_sfnt_off00013d16.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13D16 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1