Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0c1f28ea33b1367a…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.6 KB Created: 2021-07-30 06:17:04 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 0df60d12fea47570a03badf0ba0ac2ba SHA-1: dad14dcda6f56854520cc86aa2b89e585f3a73d9 SHA-256: 0c1f28ea33b1367a268a36a56ec8c60b642303ebd8091d86e18dcd90d720cb3b
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is a PDF containing embedded JavaScript, which is a common technique for executing malicious code. Heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm, pointing to multiple compromised WordPress sites, likely to host or redirect to further malicious content. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, consistent with phishing or malware delivery.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9932

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://reiki-roots.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a82860ba769---80757667507.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://karinameal.com/imgdish/files/74876340060.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aeskulap24h.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160adddc1e833c---78458536974.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://readxyz.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fdacc439b67da64c34274ac1b3dda742/lever.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alkhairi.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9884b5329fefb99717d11cb0b709f74b/87037796353.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sunargrup.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ruvmv6tr790mjhhab5oo1c2upd/bisanalowamekezixifigog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://subventionsbetrug.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8fpib7j82t635fm0003ntvj20i/xobigikorepuzezitava.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://suncitygroup.ir/basefile/suncitygroupir/files/lunarunurinoris.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.videobezopasnost.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/97250487741.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kalatranslation.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/sjr8p7tsg439n9q0p6l9bfu4q7/jexibulun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dagmare.de/userfiles/file/dipoveboxozubadikiluxutat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amalighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/71af91bdb71ff085f90e534c803b45ed/kuvifujalure.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://law.myvzl.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5a6e8cpnqpc4u5qe69s2p2d6f4/denufukimexel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fitnessrev.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/iohborcv6mpdbntnfabbolk18m/19338581909.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://expungemyrecordnj.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160fca6a0e9e39---lokinitolifizame.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amiablediamonds.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/49888f4c58094a814a666a97e80abadb/moxitikanajaz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.unicodesystems.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/mnq9di1dsnbdbajvvi2vas9u20/lubifu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yeosingol.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210712_25F3156A38AB05FF.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bowenpainter.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160de9e826b610---dijojedanigofiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://atdawnwelift.com/userfiles/file/vufidawuvuvedojivo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://imad0c0.com/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/46090194181.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pvsystexperts.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0jepm1ush0u8cbt5j3k0asac20/tovuxexasabebezupi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://groupkaishan.com/d/files/15054851121.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://endoaccessories.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hajvf75d62jb8j9k1bn6m0iucc/ledese.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thedestinbeachhouses.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dd58f2f2f7e6ad034dd62ebae5347366/vivugijake.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bhs-class1957.com/clients/35434/File/57309268833.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=why+has+the+brush+stopped+working+on+my+dysonPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001019f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1019F 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off000119b6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x119B6 11316 bytes
SHA-256: beeb6720c8ab818d944f9e5ec6d1e0e75a488aab10e356b7b158c6bc519931ca
font_02_sfnt_off000133c7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x133C7 16160 bytes
SHA-256: a0a30aec08ff31346400dcebc7185ec1a61ba93945f80938ebff7bf6801d2bc6

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