Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0bf37faa6bffbc4c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.6 KB Created: 2021-07-21 08:29:18 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-18
MD5: f8f10a27b1f62421a03c4639e4941969 SHA-1: 5ae3ad7421f7dca9834ed3cae30c2af13ac9ac2a SHA-256: 0bf37faa6bffbc4cb5e507dc8aeae3c057ea9f62021da173c6f6529136f83ca2
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9949

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://aldea.work/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/33fa21e8720099ec3add88c51a4fa761/lesufomurodabokenepakigi.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://malifer.hu/upload/file/8628632283.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rhodium.vn/uploads/news_file/39544126481.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adirondackseafood.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/41225135261.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://centralgiving.com/media/userfiles/file/54238640321.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://teaandtiarasottawa.com/clients/e/e8/e8f54e69a7463df9fd0adff13cd8e90f/File/xodubufuvoselemisizegapo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://levin-dent.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/450269ccf06e0bf7d73b2fd2644e217e/najezipa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thienlongadv.com/upload/files/65579127418.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vibrosystem.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079956adaa07---802603146.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://osullivanspressurewashing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609f369c1849c---bonebetukama.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://averon.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d291ee8477---fatexadavebitumusuvolavip.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://investainternational.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ef8bb2e51b---82598803763.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dishdivvy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/57fd3bf422b13aa14143e79d7d27db0c/dodama.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://barrarioservicos.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d635c095c30---fuzivulo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sskj.pl/userfiles/file/kovufisenezur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jikaramen.com/uploads/files/togerakarusekibezaw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bursac.net/userfiles/file/4215439947.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://itaindustrial.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b26412104f4---katotagidi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kielcenoca.pl/files/file/fulabewopevaxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://liveisagenix.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vawufete.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://swotin.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f437258795d---80955369943.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://x-software.cz/data/file/ribejazigawupu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kolaykanal.com/userfiles/files/40722165572.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ylpcl.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/jovurixewoxepasalivigebo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=truly+sc107a+manualPDF link annotation
    • http://e1pl2.nazwa.pl/busy/fotki/file/60188757452.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d87b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD87B 17824 bytes
SHA-256: de41374e1dc193b65c47932f5b09e87b35ef16a3de12eb6da03d8e67aa3bfad9
font_01_sfnt_off000105a3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x105A3 10348 bytes
SHA-256: 631a4d108a3c3655e8870d882e2bc18af0ff0317487d32e1547b113edc92f9e9
font_02_sfnt_off00011d23.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11D23 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1