Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0bdebc1c6862daaf…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.0 KB Created: 2021-09-14 01:54:45 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 3b7fbdd197a8053a5c6b4d2158dfbe7f SHA-1: d5aec90fff1e76f8c8aacc9916644bfb4a7ab055 SHA-256: 0bdebc1c6862daafe0483f1e855dbb038d0b12623079823a8efa577bbef923e8
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. Heuristics indicate the document functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple external URLs, some hosted on compromised CMS uploads. The presence of numerous unknown URLs suggests an attempt to distribute further malicious content or conduct phishing.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9953

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://herfection.herfection.tw/upload/ckfinder_temp/files/20210904012814.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://krukaiart.com/userfiles/files/71493364828.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://armature.ir/cache/fck_files/file/refovaloximikatur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://equator-maritime.com/userfiles/file/zegivekuxoko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pescepiana.eu/userfiles/files/jatasodamupejaga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.oasipizza.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613af78fa71c4---28752212828.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dglytbt.com/upfolder/e/files/20210907213209.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://le-nora.com/userfiles/file/vapigow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hungarianassociation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16139b5ba7dcf0---duwususosuko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.brickchamber.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/dazej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reginahajo.hu/_user/file/vixawomuxanomilanekox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://constantemail.com/userfiles/file/163105278053403616946.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ehotelgateway.com/bot/ckfinder/uf/files/fiwaximof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn----7sbabak5acz7byau.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7eabc2e12cff2f6fdb3c6b3d805ed964/wuxisudafuwivupoju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://free-spirit-city.eu/uploads/wysiwyg/files/34615273827.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://annabarons.lv/files/files/suxojanubetaja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tryinvest.eu/userfiles/files/navawozegubuzol.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://galaxyjewel.cn/uploadfile/files/1662052180.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nceptionsolutions.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b64559034e7b3dd0b1661d81b3142623/lubalule.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tractortools.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kiwanawul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://doxity.ro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tawuburawokojojob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://qdjshg.com/files/file/pabapivujalutedusa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://daiichigroup.net/uploads/news_file/purapajomebesesedadawevo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://telorgabus.com/contents/files/jazogazijabakezub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=torrz+apk+downloadPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d217.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD217 10096 bytes
SHA-256: fbac5a1a13404688d556ea388060c2b677b2f0702523c3ad86767b60c0b1d31d
font_01_sfnt_off0000e8bd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE8BD 17868 bytes
SHA-256: 2f26566fe0dd8f5a1ea4a3caae49de7bed59d7ff18e9828837e91d3f45cc28f0
font_02_sfnt_off000116be.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x116BE 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1