Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0b9a9712e6423dc7…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.4 KB Created: 2021-08-28 14:52:34 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 34030582a06ae7cdcb9244a2b1f17c6b SHA-1: 7d656c47c12996ecf29ad52f2f7cf1f2f9c1ddb1 SHA-256: 0b9a9712e6423dc7b974e1073e271a1d0fa0e64e8ee657aa2e05fe0edd4c3db5
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9925

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ecole-anglais.com/upload/files/povagikojofufi.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://czdashan.cn/uploadfile/file/2021082607354873499.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.lightingandhvacexpo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6d915b65f32ccba72d8130b58cabfe88/lonaliwajatogomilesa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brandonsmilesdentistry.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/nd0d3ulcfqqrafpmqaoevtbje6/wexawabegujubotoxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://idfusionllc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/523a7e37300f3bd43965e1a31b47ec0b/9898995466.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.advids.io/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e88583fbc1---68625530327.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://earthideasawnings.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d77164eb15c---55233070797.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cashmeredreams.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bc0449f74d27589c4126ec03615be192/bivudufimumifuduzodovuz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.adler-leitishofen.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16110dff1cdbfc---gagowanarefe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.expo-hotel.com/english/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16114515589487---gojexipujewilubo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://michellesmithscott.com/clients/36670/File/91128102897.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hamzsabegi60szallo.hu/UserFiles/File/mofodemepejano.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://digicpictures.com/downloads/ferurenilojusen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://grdr.org/paidel/ckfinder/userfiles/files/61169920946.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hkwebdesign.com.hk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607a88ae4b532---mesufamoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ncstarim.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ul6udd383cq6j8g1ij1kmhpbi0/27714171972.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://floraplant.gr/FCKeditor/userimages/file/45859476426.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.nuricomuvakfi.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4v470di59um1e1iklmcp2jhpd7/89612860113.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cashcruis.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ed2dd6c63f8867ad1eb1b3cb61f61dbc/90101007565.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://comesa.com.pe/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rrbmkmheebdc30fts703k46sb4/zefapazalun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://acronimocostanzo.com/userfiles/file/jemusivitebirijim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cambodiadriverservice.com/userfiles/file/18537588364.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hit-air.pro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/83716445325.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://argentinaproduct.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/38841916563.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dienlanhhonganh.com/images/pic/file/bonotesukexasites.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wills.sg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f15d9289b796c6df9a749c53593845a1/ralizopaxex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=gta+vice+city+download+for+windows+7+highly+compressedPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dfd0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDFD0 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f7e7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF7E7 11420 bytes
SHA-256: 50f2ce679df03c7e7cc06c2055f6ee422fd4dcaf15a8595c2cbdbf5ff0d39b43
font_02_sfnt_off000112a3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x112A3 17200 bytes
SHA-256: fdad7ae89883cbf3973d18da0d5090f36e4f38c922657cf03479f476f3c31f9c