Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0b47a8b396eedd95…

MALICIOUS

PDF

14.8 KB Created: 2008-07-26 19:43:58 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.3.12 (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.3.12)
MD5: b707742bbf5e4b304cdcde437973bac8 SHA-1: 4da02d6471f12fb657d5cb062c992625a3d1931d SHA-256: 0b47a8b396eedd9525863747af25bf26059eede3cee6e3560739aa560e05eac0
268 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file contains obfuscated JavaScript that utilizes eval() calls, a common technique for executing malicious code. Heuristics indicate this is part of a known exploit cluster (PDF JavaScript exploit cluster). The script's primary function appears to be downloading and executing a second-stage payload, as suggested by the embedded JavaScript streams and the ClamAV detection signature 'Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36118'. The exploit is likely delivered via spearphishing.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 7

  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36118 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36118
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_000.js
1280479eb4e1dc06a6c4d4ec15bd3102ef588cd8b0a7bee5e740bff9076e45a5
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x336 13541 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 7 long base64-like blob(s).
javascript_obj0013_001.js
b6460614f033ce1d681b7f79da97d56afbe015b103e918aad3bf21bc33ec7be1
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x359 14247 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-36118
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 7 long base64-like blob(s).