Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0ab8f806a0af1232…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.7 KB Created: 2021-09-20 10:11:33 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-23
MD5: 04612e0046dc098ea783975a6167f00c SHA-1: dc1df0d0287772b12b6d04ed06bdf1c25abb1e3d SHA-256: 0ab8f806a0af123288a19d62f490d19163194924e0286b05eab5ca30a35fb393
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains a link farm directing users to multiple external URLs, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS platforms. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL analysis point to a malicious document designed to lure users to potentially harmful sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9978

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://rootbeadmill.com/upload_fck/file/2021-9-4/20210904202512847175.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://avalon-essenzen.at/userfiles/file/15598883528.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.anapharmata.hu/ckfinder/core/connector/php/files/6660757096.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://reichspfarrer.sk/file/buxovimolulav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abc-tel.ru/data/File/xamuzewibituxoloz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gccpay.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/712816c6705bdb5e582cb834ba130cf0/12714133161.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://unifor975.ca/userfiles/file/bisejasomudeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.capitalroofingct.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16137df6588536---mobevazinumujan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shining4u.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5d35c7f264492ce56d17f56b18cd9cb8/vuvodipatezujujaxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://waycreon.net/bhaskar/yii/upload/files/refupezobalawirisi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.johnknox.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16147dddebadd0---bidazenafara.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hcm-invoice.vn/hinhanh_fckeditor/file/zavafufaso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stellar-toys.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wezusak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aodaiminhhanh.com/app/webroot/uploads/files/tevabelexefetepem.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://urjabatteries.in/userfiles/file/39869312047.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://paradisetnl.com/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210908_08FEEAF3EEF5830C.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://portaldeaquidauana.com.br/ckfinder/userfiles/files/45277778186.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://karinbentum.nl/uploads/file/zogepopu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zulassung4you.de/bilder/file/zejirixitup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stigstudiotecnico.it/userfiles/files/54208471022.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ccspatti.org/userfiles/file/55101776534.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://giasidaily.com/uploads/userfiles/file/49260507881.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dpholding.ru/uploads/files/xatofobi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=fortgag+fortnite+free+skinsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d440.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD440 16024 bytes
SHA-256: 808d7a6df32bf2bda95a8ca57bf01274798ef45c9ecbb11fa7ff24fd6bbf442c
font_01_sfnt_off0000fd88.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFD88 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001159f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1159F 10412 bytes
SHA-256: 7582b5609b8d3881392122f7d3e7cc07113184fda4f51183a3e812ae3bce0a7c