Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0aafe40dcaa44b55…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.5 KB Created: 2021-09-01 08:46:55 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: 1f7ca2dfa0fa07b2f30d7165aede2cdb SHA-1: be2cf9db17164e5a8f0a2b5e0f383a93fd22001c SHA-256: 0aafe40dcaa44b557a6fc396cc154637804faf03dde353eb0de4efdd8de67f81
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.001 User Execution: Malicious Link

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised CMS upload storage or disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to potentially malicious content. The presence of embedded URLs and the overall structure indicate an attempt to lure users to external sites, likely for phishing or malware distribution.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9994

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://tomclarkvoiceovers.com/userfiles/files/vamojexujijuzojaramadegu.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://charugarware.com/DEVELOPMENT/charu_garware/uploaded/userfiles/file/dokalisor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dentaltaxpros.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/69cb41772b5e11306b468456852a4ac1/bubidusisugibaxafusu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adamlegal.com/userfiles/file/41417233486.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://color-gateway.com/userfiles/file/32301834544.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://woonhuislift.info/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c3d2339c60---gisow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://securitydirect.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cf1fb39982bd65f90ad50d33f0651e02/jinix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.americanapi.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160acbce807fed---vilabapa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eastmanllc.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/39203620306.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.fotografoeventimilano.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e295d0a7c0---70612013284.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dvif.fr/userfiles/file/gimaduxeveroruket.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://botosani.ro/img/uploads/file/55711865034.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.helpfulhunks.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f61bf19a83---71079344587.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plusbateria.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b865f65b8f1---xewojapudimorazonikil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.stamfordtaxis.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/rfm1fc13h05o5e1ujv6fg3eufu/14391309628.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://photopuzzle.net/userData/board/file/kejigozepepafo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://weberstellen.ch/userfiles/file/xirazemiwajutipe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://englishkan.net/UserFiles/File/37625399959.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://saatgaamkansarasamaj.com/admin/uploads/files/1418330206.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://rasciindia.com/firetech/ckupload/files/19224060834.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://banghetretruc.com/media/ftp/file/bobikozemibulotumeguwu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kocay.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c30dfd45412---mizonekuvelimikojosojovu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=the+air+we+breathe+out+containsPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cc30.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCC30 16844 bytes
SHA-256: cf6400c537758d54cfa05dacc551b678a0fe8f7e19a734adf64382335ed43177
font_01_sfnt_off0000f78c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF78C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00010fa3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10FA3 10572 bytes
SHA-256: 2beb4de800d6ff38e2dff8de1f4c2786ae280f09056f8450e2fc838cc39fa852