Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0aa910ab14ced64b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

70.0 KB Created: 2021-09-05 17:22:25 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 456532612ac75e6962fef4d0ba3369e0 SHA-1: 313222c0782abffbcaf8a4fe2591103538ef6d0b SHA-256: 0aa910ab14ced64b66c4a12b800adee0092d130687824c695ccf1e6e94df0a45
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF was detected by ClamAV as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan and flagged by an ML classifier, indicating malicious intent. It contains numerous external URLs, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting it's part of a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of embedded URLs and the overall structure strongly suggest a phishing or malware distribution campaign.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9986

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://medvor.ru/uplcv?utm_term=debt+snowball+worksheet+reddit PDF link annotation
    • http://www.ausafrica.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607bbced477f2---10310469706.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.whirlpool-beachcomber.at/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609513b307674---setuvomitoxiri.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hayatteknoloji.com/webimage/file/95639264871.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://postelezmasivu-ostrava.cz/ckfinder/userfiles/files/jebijotenodemomeka.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://subarini.ro/mm/file/35647967228.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cnsgawefgl.netsociality.com/upload/files/nurapikemuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://designerhouse.ru/upload/files/dojibuxusofoturatufe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aelma.com/sites/default/userfiles/file/91302614764.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asalsold.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c86c2d59cb6---govilofafiketiti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://euro520.net/userfiles/file/16283983751569674821.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://francescasciortino.it/userfiles/files/pufox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aylincinarli.com/fckfiles/file/nigomeligarowevamadasote.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://insfilings.com/skyzone_classic/upload/files/ropizotarizemezenasiwim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.mercato.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ff8264ec5d---gunozumulape.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://afriqueitnews.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dfe15dce03d0f8d0c8c24ba823f9f060/pababaxutubisateze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.uvhk.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16127eb750a162---90984704598.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aryaayur.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ab9505a7eb7---74315071676.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brusroom.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/da36b77bd568d7ce8ca0d3c349816c5e/41404783907.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lichnyiybrand.ru/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16107e8018501d---72960710423.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vizzzio.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/97c73254728e1198374d2554515c1f9e/roziwubafugimuluwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bjerkelunden.org/content/files/userfiles/file///daroregesonag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000b29f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xB29F 10664 bytes
SHA-256: ea40e0a35a78721b90658e7eacb0f6fca3c8c487a9f7bea458ee29fc4e24a70e
font_01_sfnt_off0000cb10.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCB10 16056 bytes
SHA-256: 9672ff7ed623cf0a7fc7dbe2a22bd0d15f9dc072a115d8911bcd019800d4edf5
font_02_sfnt_off0000f215.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF215 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1