Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0a9788d66603b33c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.7 KB Created: 2021-07-10 03:56:06 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-20
MD5: aca0ab3d50e66cf3aae3ff94f3ea8f1b SHA-1: 5fbae27a96dd436de25cc77d04a99cf1284040bb SHA-256: 0a9788d66603b33c299795834724894858081cadcc48746228600d6c2f4c622a
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics identified it as a link farm pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. While no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URLs are indicative of an attempt to lure users to external sites, likely for further compromise.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9947

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://redwoodpwr.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/avul6hdln9ql8chsu53ol0b8b0/28953625253.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://asesorgubernamental.com/images/file/70344021250.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://st-ark.it/userfiles/files/zevulopagib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bobhendrix-law.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/saravorawi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.opencalgary.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d28ec072480---konakewadabud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://miamivanservice.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b3a024d348c---62790666936.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://studiogreenwich.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e1f81eabc223f4e96d519c71c04b4350/ponawexorerenezinofikaro.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://husvagnsexpo.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607f845f5ee55---sovogenurefutilekomin.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://monyetmesum.com/contents//files/79911759497.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://espacioschillout.es/images/admin/file/segiximuzikidikafes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.elementstraining.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bg2a4o1fp8kc73kn3rskanpo2t/lirimimugatapofivekese.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cfacgroup.com/uploads/FCK_files/file/84478445981.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dzbnf.com/upload/file///dotuvixosoxut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fullhousetourism.com/UploadFiles/file/20210530115907120.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stillwaiting.org/userfiles/file/72628643655.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adhdadvisory.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7feff19049---rewixivijenijozawidewa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dryoucosmeceutical.com/userfiles/files/12432687141.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kvgrup.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad16b04f578---71845337561.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.medipratik.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609cad53955cc---nizagesoxerepajujux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaufdeinauto.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160888be3431f2---46096377348.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://futuresbuilder.net/dayafter/uploadimages/newsimages/file/26363539851.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://anmoul.com/userfiles/file/37971714847.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ibadirect.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16096f38d44b83---33646880508.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://halvani.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b620f05420e---rowezirimi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=1967+chevy+impala+for+salePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f0f9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF0F9 17784 bytes
SHA-256: f8dba39e6b95973cf2e22c46e7a006c641c91148f2f61e5c83d412f767d3d5e2
font_01_sfnt_off00011fcf.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11FCF 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000137e6.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x137E6 11064 bytes
SHA-256: f73bccb2f1491dc1ff351dcc7567fea217c8cc00e30cbc584732d6836bf10aa6