Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0a710b79a059b461…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.4 KB Created: 2021-08-03 08:51:26 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-11-22
MD5: 22424c6b4b940ae077676b84ec326ec6 SHA-1: 2c1873a2ac4a109951ece68f7c6d0b245dc09589 SHA-256: 0a710b79a059b4615b1c8a264f2afe869a44e8cd06620bf7352034b7d497c5c2
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics, including a critical ClamAV detection for 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan'. The file contains a link farm pointing to numerous URLs, many of which are hosted on compromised CMS upload directories, suggesting an attempt to distribute malicious content or phishing lures. The presence of embedded URLs and the ML classifier's high confidence further support the malicious classification.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9987

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://irastuff.com/admin/ckfinder/uploads/files/70528637686.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://all-pass.com/folder/editor/file/58224940509.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aceranalitik.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tatev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hospedeagora.com.br/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t5uiatnku5fe3tuatcu0j80a6g/watozosixolusomil.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://advicezone.org.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cuvtusmpuc18f35uc7mq8ulnra/79163721218.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://murten-hotel.ch/userfiles/files/lefamoxuketerolusexu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bettenbaehren.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c7290883ab4---jekekusenenuje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.domaine-de-la-ferme.fr/ckfinder/userfiles/files/42699652136.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://artasedanasingaraja.com/uploadfck/file/38934547773.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://broadstripe.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7f9d133d1092eb6dd927025b6959c3a1/54738034775.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://learningsolution.ca/userfiles/files/25300053737.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://moniimpex.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a1b281d4d79---7416237577.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.finanzanlagen-honorarberatung.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086d465ca9fc---31024483878.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.maarsehoveniers.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16097e37be0723---67931799526.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ncstarim.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9vt7i8ppiv39igair5tjpie3i3/13895780579.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cukiernia.eu/upload/files/fazuribanuwivijijojakewad.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://conwaychristian.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b7e7293f269---vulamilifesaloko.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://j-kowalewski.pl/uploads/userfiles/files/20255547900.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://conomiya.com/images/uploadedimages/file/lelujajewexosuj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.higher-energy-trampolineclub.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160989e41ba1a6---kizukigere.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://frennphotography.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b4c5f316a55---19881025206.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://abofahed.com/userfiles/file/83648974594.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=driver+booster+key+7.6PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f146.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF146 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0001095d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1095D 10488 bytes
SHA-256: 0113a7151e34ccbfb7e95d1c89cf681a692ac78b23a1ce3505718597b1d5d5c6
font_02_sfnt_off0001217e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1217E 17736 bytes
SHA-256: b519a0355691daa84bb3489cf1b481d01c430898a052c9d3a4ab7db47c8b866b