Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0a606c2c10336e55…

MALICIOUS

PDF

93.1 KB Created: 2021-08-03 21:51:25 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 87060426d3282ed830de06a5522030a8 SHA-1: 03460383717b63019b37c1ed5c4b85cca5d19fc5 SHA-256: 0a606c2c10336e55aaac81d0ce5dff0f8ac99e00f0a9a89608a1261355d8e55f
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, indicating a phishing or trojan payload. It contains a link farm pointing to compromised CMS upload storage, likely intended to host a password-protected archive as suggested by the 'SE_PASSWORD_ARCHIVE_LURE' heuristic. The document body is heavily obfuscated and appears to be generated by wkhtmltopdf, providing no direct textual clues about its purpose.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9970

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Password-protected archive handoff high SE_PASSWORD_ARCHIVE_LURE
    Document gives password instructions for an archive or attachment — often used to keep payloads encrypted until after gateway scanning
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://mudateconmigo.cl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ac0f5da5d96dda8b666d8a288ff8916d/13289870563.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://honda-vo.com/upload/file/40818934788.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bonpetsupply.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074ba0633f24---leziwavusopewivunitixa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://personalloan2u.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1ee7599a6c350de6fb8b4be0ca3105db/wevekojixe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://adbadog.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bcd4b9631cf958ada11997721725c777/27932366392.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hamburgeriaagricola.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jjc40ncuncishi82v7dikj2n6o/3376070829.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elcoengineeringco.com/userfiles/file/fupokilokigidowareki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avflash.nl/upload/files/podigurokaf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://curry-box-deluxe.de/userfiles/file/36674389937.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jeugdopdewetenschapsagenda.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a30c20909b5---risapitoza.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://spoanalyze.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d3d7fbba15ab2c9c9a7987662b64e0e4/26964818878.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fa-vietnam.com/webroot/img/files/3987307043.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rebranded.tv/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160abe3d0e652c---98529986632.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sharzh-ufa.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f64dde2a070ba14b065217710611f79c/60563899277.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inspirationallabels.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608800acf17d6---zedaxasegozovovajosox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pfgmm.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c230950bd4d---1917503282.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://diversifiedhumansolutions.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7e5a5490d299f40f53db3243b425d3b1/jaxafe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://menlopark.com/wysiwygfiles/file/52339770014.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ideaklinikankara.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607caef2cb0b5---90904664274.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mindweave.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o63cipaepokn1a6f21i4rp4of0/wajowarizosafegumotabur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.luminicaambiental.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b75d55486f3---belozixepodotota.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sancarspune.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b758de57c306755cff0887a12cee2beb/74444138819.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://netmutum.com/userfiles/file/mogokozofaregobib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://edoxmarketing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t0omh875jk9l123caeogeui1mu/41115591178.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://color-gateway.com/userfiles/file/tobow.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/Om9ozkHLxGw/uplcv?utm_term=statistics+for+machine+learning+pratap+dangeti+pdf+downloadPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000102c0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x102C0 11228 bytes
SHA-256: 7398573f5dbd03c1b1a2a4073f2411cc358c7d34f39500be2d2d65da1cf2f2b6
font_01_sfnt_off00011cb1.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11CB1 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000134c3.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x134C3 18288 bytes
SHA-256: 161f7126a45b47cc17cbf67d26578719d94e3ad579c5b6282efef75b088e1dd1