MALICIOUS
196
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment
The PDF sample contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes `unescape()` and heap spraying techniques, strongly indicating an exploit attempt. The presence of an embedded SWF file further suggests a multi-stage attack. The JavaScript function `spray_heap` constructs a large string using `unescape` and concatenates it, likely to overwrite memory and achieve code execution. This points to a common PDF exploit pattern.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000
Heuristics 7
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PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTERPDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
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RichMedia (Flash) high PDF_RICHMEDIAPDF contains /RichMedia (Adobe Flash) which is a historic exploit vector
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unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPEunescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDEDPDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
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Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
Extracted artifacts 2
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
exploit.swf49b04eca9be01c285a55c8ebf6d33b686ebd88925f5f524951dc74928b300173 |
pdf-embedded-file | PDF EmbeddedFile object 14 at offset 0x4D5 | 3764 bytes |
javascript_obj0017_000.js96a97d349c8e38558926d17b9a1f3b23253538a4bd7a680a5bc362e4790dfb94 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 17 at offset 0x143D | 1643 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
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