Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0a247d67b515e987…

MALICIOUS

PDF

82.5 KB Created: 2021-08-25 18:42:02 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: 7a971287e07e1622998083abf7a08ff3 SHA-1: 5c353e7b760f8a2029ffdc8977784c29773eb9a1 SHA-256: 0a247d67b515e98715cfd1fca1b5b89fde178b799d3ec3cc82f9c280f2d35048
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous embedded URLs that point to various domains, many of which appear to be compromised or disposable hosting. The heuristic 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' indicates a deliberate attempt to create a link farm, likely to direct users to malicious content or phishing sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9990

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Urgency / deadline lure low SE_URGENCY_LURE
    Document contains urgency or deadline language ('account will be terminated', 'action required within 24 hours', etc.) — useful context, but low-signal without other findings
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ketchas.ru/uplcv?utm_term=maths+formula+book+for+iit+jee+pdf PDF link annotation
    • https://elitstroycraft.ru/source/file/sifubixorew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tasteofruraleurope.eu/upload/File/91117061699.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bapassamarinda.id/assets/ckfinder/core/connector/php/uploads/files/xotesuwesakoru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hsiwww.com/image/files/20210626_234138.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://brylka-kfz.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607990b391461---roxefufubu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://chocoenglish.com/_UploadFile/Images/file/86166064102.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fmi.lu/userfiles/files/nerokifapomurafalazezew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nhasachconggiao.com/luutru/files/57887081208.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.melloecastro.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078d79f95c87---botatatatilujedomumobe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nirmalapublicschoolerumely.com/userfiles/file/koxerebubukaku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.crossfitparamaribo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160790010da59b---57357822600.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://indiebookoftheday.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608996cfef92d---lerozakitijaxot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://oresteruggiero.com/userfiles/files/rasigiputunigojef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lavera.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16117a29997a15---jirigobaforomuwute.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jdjfjx.com/images/upload/File/petebef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.masozilina.sk/ckfinder/userfiles/files/1542019806.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kvgrup.com.ua/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a453b151664---gufekoganogojinakovaxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kompaspt1.com/contents//files/wejis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.guestquesttravelmedia.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/huue5tqtuvuocu6jtaj42bt4uq/96098121319.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bizdrive.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/160701d494d404---kuvuvawugizuwibe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000dd7e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDD7E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f595.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF595 11116 bytes
SHA-256: 912ee59f07726a6e2b39a5976295f33439619305f964d1ba91e95769b671f773
font_02_sfnt_off00010f43.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10F43 17272 bytes
SHA-256: 96521fa23f54ed089e952096f8fbc5a86c71b1b7bf271a813549bfa4f3461ca1