Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 0a1a1f4154f654d5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

112.1 KB Created: 2021-06-25 12:38:19 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-08-25
MD5: 72f1f4ada5d5d70acbc1319bbc91fd2f SHA-1: bc06ffa6180f7cb7d0a67c5acfb5f02a9f635c4e SHA-256: 0a1a1f4154f654d5b63863e60daabf7d61199e6d3456ee89c5350f6a521e63ae
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV also detecting it as a phishing trojan. The file contains numerous external URLs, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting it is part of a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of these links and the overall detection profile indicate a likely attempt to deliver a second-stage payload or phish for credentials.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://ketchas.ru/uplcv?utm_term=medicinal+chemistry+of+antihypertensive+drugs+ppt PDF link annotation
    • http://mackielaw.net/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/favusixujebekefaxus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://tropo-design.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/golan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.stockholmswingallstars.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c1a6db602d4---xogofitonuwuri.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.properties-thassos.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/hnodvon5jo8bodtj2d4u81s8h5/dedes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://luxurytravel-show.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/758a09e9010660bb5439947744e6af3e/37434128693.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cullinanconstruction.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0nto1sq7mrfqdrisfa90u9bf93/suririfijewefofojomapevot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.linkkorea.co.kr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a45928e4a69---derivufalovuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://newat.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0117cda5fd72722cb5d0b1a8100e414d/70317216185.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://accesoriosalmayor.com/images/userfiles/file/wifipeseruji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://golf-tout-terrain.com/publish/page/file/36321473495.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amako-ra.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c811ef39395d008980c8c0381fb516d1/xotimusujale.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goldengrowers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/53ba302046a00e39cea506ad5223f3f7/taxevafogasabofe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://uaqbakery.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160708a2977294---10038070149.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.thelawchamber.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608f4abff2d23---79177101732.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://atolab.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/361bc2a9f7dc58590fa58fccd7829499/55393659291.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ccps.mx/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/be4dac5aaf9d40d291458d1a93a0af9d/nurigizoxamorizor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pansophers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a1284b965b9---tirogarinumimasi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000154b9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x154B9 16940 bytes
SHA-256: 2973558f49df50dad71dd55cecacd229019fd05db2e3049db06f17a7bf80fe32
font_01_sfnt_off000180ee.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x180EE 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off00019905.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x19905 11340 bytes
SHA-256: 600f1a7b1de2b36b271fbb276be2f60e31beae30ca63f7530d1b0920a7334bec